Shrimp Burgers with Roasted Garlic-Orange Aioli

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A&M say: In summer, we say the more burgers, the better. This one provides a spunky break from beef, pork, and turkey, opting instead for fresh shrimp dotted with confetti-like accents of red pepper, fennel fronds and orange zest. In her accompanying aioli, EmilyC forgoes the wallop of a raw garlic and lemon for the mellow, floral flavors of roasted garlic and orange, and cleverly uses the aioli not once but twice: to bind the shrimp patty (we used 2 teaspoons, but you may want more), and to layer on just before biting down. Note: For the aioli's flavors to fully develop, we recommend making it the day before and letting it hang out in the fridge overnight, tightly covered. - A&M

EmilyC says: The roasted garlic-orange aioli plays double-duty here: it binds the shrimp burgers and serves as a perfect condiment slathered on a toasted bun. I've added caramelized fennel and shallots, along with red bell pepper, herbs, and orange zest, to the burgers to up the flavor and complement the aioli. Although these are a breeze to fry up in a cast iron skillet, they would be lovely grilled. - EmilyC

Makes 4 patties

Roasted garlic–orange aioli

  • 1 head garlic
  • 1/2 cup plus 1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 large egg yolks, room temperature
  • 1/2 cup grapeseed oil
  • Kosher salt
  • 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed orange juice plus 1 teaspoon finely grated zest (from 1 orange)
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  1. To roast the garlic: Heat oven to 400 degrees F. Peel away the outer skin of 1 garlic head, and cut off top ¼ to ½ inch of the head to expose the individual cloves. Drizzle 1 tablespoon olive oil over the garlic head, wrap in foil, and roast for 30 to 35 minutes, or until cloves are soft when pressed. Cool, then squeeze the cloves from their skin. Mash 3 cloves and set aside -- reserve the rest for another use.
  2. In a medium bowl, whisk the egg yolks. Gradually whisk in the remaining olive oil, then the grapeseed oil; begin with small drizzles, then whisk in a thin stream until the mayo is very thick. Whisk in a pinch of salt and then the orange juice, a little at a time (you may not need the full amount), orange zest and the roasted garlic paste. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

Shrimp burgers

  • 5 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped fennel, from one small bulb (fronds reserved)
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped shallots
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped red bell pepper
  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped fennel fronds
  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped chives
  • 1 tablespoon zest from 1 orange
  • 1 1/2 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined, finely chopped by hand
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 to 2 tablespoon roasted garlic-orange aioli
  • Toasted hamburger buns for serving (brioche is nice)
  1. In a large sauté pan, heat 2 tablespoons olive oil over medium heat. Add the fennel and shallots and cook until they start to caramelize, about 8 minutes. Add the red bell pepper and cook about 3 minutes longer; you want the pepper to soften but retain its texture. Remove from the heat. Mix in the fennel fronds, chives, and orange zest.
  2. In a bowl, combine the shrimp with the sautéed vegetable-herb mixture and salt and pepper (to taste). Fold in aioli, a teaspoon at a time, to just bind the burgers. Form into four patties, and refrigerate until ready to cook.
  3. Heat the remaining 3 tablespoons olive oil in a pan (cast iron works well) over medium-high heat and fry the patties until golden, about 4 minutes on each side, or until cooked through.
  4. Spread the aioli on both sides of the toasted buns; serve the shrimp burgers with your favorite condiments, such as a big leaf of butter crunch lettuce.

Comments (91) Questions (4)

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3 months ago ChezHenry

Wow these were great. I used a trick I learned with crabcakes to help them stay together in the pan. Once formed, I put the plate of burgers in the freezer for 15 minutes. Straight from the freezer into the pan works like a charm. Thanks for the recipe, I was skeptical on the orange and thought of substituting lemon-glad I didn't-the orange flavor was sublime.

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3 months ago EmilyC

Thank you ChezHenry. So happy you liked them, and thanks for sharing your tip!

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3 months ago kstallbe

I've made this twice now. Wow, so flippin' good. Much more than the sum of the parts. Thanks!

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3 months ago EmilyC

This is so great to hear! Glad you're enjoying them, and thanks for reporting back!

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7 months ago GreenKitchen

We don't eat shellfish but I love the recipe. While I think Salmon is too strong a fish for these delicate flavors (and I might be wrong) I was thinking about trying some less expensive white fish that will nicely absorb the flavoring. Has anyone tried this? I will report back on how it worked.

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7 months ago EmilyC

Please do report back...would love to know how it works!

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7 months ago jphilbin

Do you think these would freeze well?

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7 months ago EmilyC

Good question, and to be honest, I'm not sure. My gut instinct is that the flavor and texture would suffer and I'd be wary about freezing shrimp that has previously been frozen and thawed (since even "fresh" shrimp is flash frozen and defrosted prior to sale). Probably best to just make what you need!

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7 months ago Crispy

Just a note on the binding... I processed (pulsed a few times) a little more than half of the Shrimp (large Key West Pinks) and roughly chopped the remainder. Processing made the shrimp "stiiiicky" so I only used about 2 teaspoons of the Aioli and they stayed together perfectly. Next time I will only process 1/4 of the shrimp.

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7 months ago EmilyC

Thanks for this feedback! I've never used the food processor for prepping the shrimp so your comment is helpful.

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7 months ago Crispy

On the 4th of July I made Emily’s Shrimp Burgers (unbelievably delicious) along with cucinettaNYC’s Watermelon and Heirloom Tomato Salad (always a hit) and Jennifer’s Sweet Cherry Hand Pies (Wow!) for dessert. The best part – everything came out great… there were no leftovers!

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7 months ago EmilyC

So happy that you liked the burgers! Your entire FOOD52 menu sounds fantastic.

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8 months ago oregon cassie

Fresh fennel is impossible to find in my small town. Can you give substitute suggestions? Anxious to try on the grill -- sounds fabulous!

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8 months ago EmilyC

I think celery or yellow bell pepper would work well, and you could add a little crushed fennel seed to the vegetables while they're sautéing if you have some. I also think you could just leave the fennel out, no substitutes, and the burgers won't suffer. Hope you like them...let me know how they turn out!

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9 months ago Gmarkb

Could you chop the shrimp in a food processor?

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9 months ago EmilyC

You should be fine using the food processor as long as you're careful to not overprocess the shrimp into a paste. I might pulse a few times, then check, then repeat if necessary. Hope you enjoy the burgers!

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9 months ago Gmarkb

Could you chop the shrimp in a food processor?

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about 1 year ago boulangere

Cynthia is a trusted source on Bread/Baking.

These are on the agenda for an hors d'oeuvres class tomorrow night, mainly because I look for any opportunity to eat them.

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about 1 year ago boulangere

Cynthia is a trusted source on Bread/Baking.

Huge success! Like throwing fish to seals. I added a couple of eggs to bind them a bit more.

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about 1 year ago EmilyC

I'm so happy and honored to hear this, boulangere! Thanks for reporting back!

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over 1 year ago 1172 cook

Thanks Emily, love this recipe! Only problem was my burgers didn't stay together. Do you think I need more aioli ?

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

Yes, I'd just add more aioli. I typically add about 2 tablespoons, but if you need a bit more, then I'd add about 1 tsp at a time until they hold together. Also, if you're making them in a cast-iron skillet (rather than the grill) they can be a little loose when you start to pan fry them...they'll come together after they're seared. Thanks for your comment -- and hope you try them again with success!

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

In addition to using more aioli, I'd also make sure that your shrimp are finely chopped. If the shrimp pieces are too large, the burgers won't hold together as well. A&M's slideshow is helpful in this regard!

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over 1 year ago RachelJ

Thanks @EmilyC for this fantastic recipe! I made it last night. My meal story started with a simple organic whipped sweet potato dish I have made several times and am in love with, and couldn't wait to feed to a friends baby for the TRUE taste of if its really good. My dear friend has a 9 month old and due to her bouncing baby boy, we haven't had much time to spend together, so I proposed I come over and cook for her and the baby.People don't do enough for Moms.

I wanted a summery main dish to compliment the more traditionally fall side of sweet potatoes, and this Shrimp Burger was simply superb. I slightly changed the aioli by using pureed chipotles and orange zest only and added some panko. Can't wait to make these again, your newest fan,
Rachel

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

Thanks so much for reporting back, RachelJ! I'm so glad you liked the burgers. You probably couldn't have done anything nicer for your friend and her 9-mo old than coming over and making them a home-cooked meal!

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over 1 year ago Melindafab

A chef here in DC makes lobster burgers. I believe I read in an interview that he uses a few blenderized scallops in the burger mix as a binder. You might want to try this.

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over 1 year ago Melindafab

Michel Richard who is in DC made a lobster burger. IIRC he said in an interview that he used some blenderized raw scallops to assist with keeping his burgers from fragmenting.

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over 1 year ago lapadia

Late congratulations on your win, EmilyC! I was very busy the Aioli week, but glad I am seeing this recipe, now!!!

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over 1 year ago lapadia

Recipe saved!

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

Thanks very much, lapadia -- if you try them, let me know how they turn out!

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over 1 year ago Greenstuff

I made these last night, and they are a great addition to a summer evening.

Even though the cooking gods were against me. First, I forgot I was roasting garlic until the house filled with the smell of burnt and burning sulfides. Then, I made the aioli in the food processor, didn't pay attention, had it not come together, and had to recover from that.

Then, my burgers fell apart a bit. They didn't look nearly as nice and shiny as the Sara Shatz photo.

BUT, I tell you all this not to complain! Rather to let you know that no matter how hard I tried to mess them up, my husband LOVED them. We'll have them again. I also like the susanmperry suggestion for shrimp balls, and I'll do that too--taking a little more care so they don't fall apart! Thanks, EmilyC!

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

Thanks so much for reporting back, Greenstuff. I'm glad to hear that they turned out well!

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over 1 year ago susanmperry

Made these as "shrimp balls" for an appetizer. Rolled in the aioli, then in panko, fried til golden. They were gone in a flash. Great recipe!

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

Love this idea -- yum!

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over 1 year ago artfulgourmet

@Emily I most definitely will! Love grilling. I'm sure they'll be STELLAR!

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over 1 year ago artfulgourmet

Now these look delicious! I absolutely LOVE LOVE LOVE grilling all kinds of burgers in the summer - have not tried the Shrimp burgers before but they look like a big juicy Crab Cake on the Grill - now that's another idea to experiment with!!

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

Please report back if you try them on the grill!

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over 1 year ago EmilyC

Thank you! I'm a shrimp lover too. I'd been thinking about making a shrimp burger for a long time, but it was this contest that motivated me to finally try my hand at one.