Boil

How We Survived ... Colcannon

March 15, 2022
4.7
7 Ratings
Photo by James Ransom
  • Prep time 15 minutes
  • Cook time 30 minutes
  • Serves 3 or so as a main dish
Author Notes

When I think of a dirt cheap meal, many things come to mind (including things that make me want to get up on a high horse about how so many "cheap" foods have hidden costs and that we overvalue low cost in our society when it comes to food and blahblahblah). But one of the main thoughts that pops into my head is about the foods that poor people, you know, the "commoners," have used to survive for centuries through dry seasons or long cold winters.

In much of the world, this survival food is rice and legumes, or cornmeal porridge. But for those of us from far far north, it was storage vegetables and protein sources you caught. Two of the most basic survival meals in Norway through the years were lamb and cabbage stew (actually they used to use mutton, now they use lamb), or codfish and potatoes. It's actually a little funny because these days, lamb and codfish aren't necessarily cheap. But cabbage and potatoes still are. And I nearly always have some hanging around.

So I decided to combine them for a dirt cheap dinner, augmenting them with the warm flavors of garlic and peppercorns. And then as I went to serve it, I realized, Oh, I've just recreated colcannon. Ha. But a super-delicious, personalized version of colcannon. And of course, as soon as I realized this, I had to run and get some butter to add the butter eye (is that what it's called in English?).

The trick to making this wonderful is to treat both the potato mashing and the cabbage cooking with great respect. I rice the potatoes instead of smashing them to keep them light. And I definitely think sautéing the cabbage is preferable to boiling (although boiling would correspond more with a lot of the food of my childhood!). It's filling enough to be a whole meal by itself and is easily doubled or even tripled. And it makes for a pretty balanced meal too.

If you have any leftovers, you can make them into potato-cabbage cakes the next day. Just stir in 1 beaten egg per 1 cup leftovers. Mix just until combined, then gently form the mixture into patties. Fry in butter until golden brown on each side. Yum. —fiveandspice

Test Kitchen Notes

"Fiveandspice's version of a classic Irish colcannon is truly a great recipe that keeps you coming back for more. The sautéed cabbage caramelized and added a nice texture and color to the mashed potatoes. I loved the garlic- and peppercorn-infused milk that mixed in with the potatoes. Filling enough to be served on its own, I paired the colcannon with a piece of grilled salmon for a delicious meal." - jvcooks —jvcooks

What You'll Need
Ingredients
  • 2 large Russet potatoes, peeled and cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 1/2 cup whole milk or heavy cream
  • 2 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed
  • 1 teaspoon whole black peppercorns
  • 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more
  • 1/4 teaspoon sugar
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
  • 1/2 head green cabbage, thinly sliced and cut into 2½-inch strips
  • 3 tablespoons chopped chives or scallions
Directions
  1. In a medium pot, cover the potatoes with cold water. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium-low; cover and simmer for 15 to 20 minutes, until the potatoes are just fork-tender. Drain.
  2. Meanwhile, in a small saucepan, bring the milk, garlic, and peppercorns just to a simmer. Remove from the heat, stir in the salt and sugar, and let infuse while the potatoes cook.
  3. In a large skillet over medium-high heat, melt 1 tablespoon of the butter until foaming. Cook the cabbage, stirring occasionally, until softened and starting to get nicely browned in places. Remove from the heat.
  4. Cut 3 tablespoons of the butter into chunks and transfer to a large bowl. Strain the infused milk into the bowl. Using a potato ricer, rice the potatoes into the bowl and gently fold to combine with a wooden spoon. Gently stir in the cabbage and chives; season with salt.
  5. Divide the colcannon among bowls. Make a little divot in the colcannon and add a pat of the remaining butter to each.

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Jade DaRu
    Jade DaRu
  • wutsfasupa
    wutsfasupa
  • Barbara Olsen
    Barbara Olsen
  • Miranda Nichole Tolson
    Miranda Nichole Tolson
  • deanna1001
    deanna1001

79 Reviews

Jade D. March 15, 2019
I just made this and it is delicious! Really wonderful.
 
kathleen March 22, 2018
I made this and it was wonderful, very rich and comforting. I added shallots to the cabbage. I also split this in half and made a vegan version with coconut milk and olive oil that was very good. It was also great as left overs and reheated.
 
wutsfasupa January 2, 2015
Colcannon is fabulous with kale instead of cabbage.
 
Mary H. January 5, 2015
Curly kale as we call it was what we always use. It makes us laugh how hip kale has become and are amazed that kale crisps are a "thing"! We've always felt that kale was really only palatable when wrapped up in lots of creamed potato and salted butter
 
Barbara O. November 1, 2014
Oh how funny I see I already wrote about about this 8 months ago, my almost 80 year old memory forgot
 
Barbara O. November 1, 2014
I'm very excited to see this, in March I will be 80. My dad was an early immigrant from Ireland and he tried to tell my mother ( who was from Kansas) how to cook this potatoes dish. He called it something that sounds like this "Bruchen" I have always wondered if that was a Gaelic translation. My mom used to cook what I will call mashed potatoes that had garlic salt, pepper butter
 
Barbara O. November 1, 2014
And cream,I have always thought it had scallions in it but I was a kid . She would put the potatoes in our bowel then a knob of butter and the warmed milk/cream. I have never met anyone who had this kind of memory. I am assuming my dad may not have known about the cabbage, or maybe it was me too young too recognize it.... Anyhow thanks for a dish that brings me back to Donegal and my dad.
 
linda January 17, 2016
There is an Irish mash/scallion dish, called Champ... Different from colcannon but equally good.
 
Miranda N. November 1, 2014
doesn't authentic colcannon from Ireland have bacon or ham in it? I saw an episode where Tyler Florence was in Ireland and I'm pretty sure the girl used bacon
 
Mary H. January 5, 2015
In Ireland we generally eat colcannon as a side dish with boiled bacon - an everyday dish made with streaky bacon in a piece - green, not smoked - and cut from the belly. Cheap and delicious.
 
Victoria B. March 20, 2014
I remember having a festival of sorts where everyone had to cook an ethnic dish for our residents to enjoy. I prepared 'Rumpeldythumps', a Scottish dish, which comprised russet potatoes boiled, mashed with butter and half & half. Sautéed cabbage and onions were added to this, placed in individual ramekins and sharp Cabbots cheddar was shredded and placed on top before placing under a broiler. Tasty!
 
CookOnTheFly March 17, 2014
Made this tonight for my doubting British-heritage boyfriend. He is now a convert. He had no idea how yummy cabbage and potatoes could be together.
 
deanna1001 March 17, 2014
Making this tonight to serve along with corned beef. I will be expecting raves! Thanks again for a great recipe!
 
Ellen F. March 17, 2014
I used to make colcannon when my kids were at home, but I confess I topped it with grated cheddar. thanks for the reminder; I think I'll make it tonight, sans cheese.
 
Rkelly3042 March 16, 2014
Liked the Colcannon-I admit I added leek..my Irish hub liked it a lot
 
walkie74 March 12, 2014
How is this recipe on gas? My Irish blooded friend threatened to, um, stinkbomb my house if I served cabbage, due to its effects.
 
Mary H. March 11, 2014
When you know that the staple diet in 19th century Ireland was potatoes cooked in their jackets and tumbled out onto the table top, dressed only with salt & butter - if you had a cow - you will understand that this version of colcannon is unutterably luxurious! The colcannon I was brought up with was mashed potato mixed with chopped scallions and kale, long before it got fashionable! Definitely some butter, but absolutely no cream. The moisture from the kale was/is enough to keep it soft. And, yes, there was always a little pool of melted butter in a hollow made by the wooden spoon as the finishing touch! We'll probably have some on St Patrick's Day this coming weekend. With the leftovers of the baked ham chopped and stirred into little potato cakes (no egg) fried gently in butter the following day. Lá Féile Pádraig sona daoibh!
 
[email protected] March 7, 2014
Do you think I can make this ahead and reheat? Perhaps more cream & butter?
 
fiveandspice March 8, 2014
I think it could work. Adding just a touch more cream and butter would help loosen it back up as it warms.
 
Barbara O. March 6, 2014
Oh I forgot to add I will use your recipe and Kerry gold irish butter, this will be a great recipe to add to my irish heritage, thanks.
 
Barbara O. March 6, 2014
My father was an Irish immigrant and one of the dishes my mother used to
attempt to make for him was similar she would cook russet potatoes and mash them with butter and cream along with chopped scallions, S&P. In another pot she would warm half, and divide the potatoes in to three bowls put a divot in the middle of the mound , which we were told to bury the hunk of butter i the mound and then she poured the warmed milk over. There was'nt any cabbage in it and my dad called it something that sounds like this "bruchen"
 
jthelwell March 6, 2014
The first time I had Colcannon, it was served spread on a baked ham steak. Have to try that this weekend.
 
Barbaralhomme March 5, 2014
The McKenna/Galvin family has been enjoying colcannon for years. thank you for sharing .
 
Lorenza March 5, 2014
Slainte'!!!
Blasted auto correct.....
 
Lorenza March 5, 2014
Slain the, indeed!
This will be a perfect accompaniment to our St. Paddy's Day corned beef. A great change up from the expected boiled cabbage,carrots, and potatoes.
 
froggie March 5, 2014
nutmeg is a lovely addition, lorenza. :-) i added 1/3c roughly shredded fresh brussel sprouts (in the carmelizing step) and a few nubs of farmer's cheese + 1%milk in place of the cream. still pretty rich tasting, but w/ less fat. ps - if you give it a few "pats o irish butter" up top then that kind of cancels out the making it healthier part. ahhh well. we are a funny people. slainte!
 
Lorenza March 5, 2014
And I cannot help myself from adding a bit of grated nutmeg to the milk/cream infusion. Plan to serve as a hearty side with meatloaf. Thanks for your lovely memory and recipe.
 
Madelaine L. March 5, 2014
Colcannon is one dish I do not lighten up, you just can't! I always buy Irish butter for it!
 
Jack G. March 5, 2014
If you're vegan like I am - not much of a choice! LOL
 
Jack G. March 5, 2014
Not sure why you consider having to "survive" colcannon, but whatever.
It's excellent and inexpensive and can be vegan using earth balance soy butter and coconut milk, or any other vegan milk
 
fiveandspice March 8, 2014
The headnote explains. :)
 
Kt4 March 4, 2014
Very good! I didn't have quite enough white potato for the amount of cabbage so I added 1 sweet potato. Also, I love garlic so chopped up what got infused in the milk and added it to the mixture. It's just me so there is plenty leftover for pancaking :D Lol
 
Andrea C. March 1, 2014
The smørøye! Absolutely needed! (& in all oatmeal)
My dad fed us his version of Colcannon every single time he was in charge of feeding the kids. He always added smoked trout on top to "make it a meal". Absolutely one of my favorites then and now.
 
fiveandspice March 8, 2014
Yes!!!!!! The smørøye!!!! I love that you know about it too. :) Definitely essential for any porridge as well.
 
walkie74 March 12, 2014
...I'm gonna guess "smørøye" is the "butter eye" mentioned above?
 
9stein February 27, 2014
We never had Colcannon growing up, but my German father showed us how tasty mashed potatoes were with sauerkraut. ;)
 
Nomnomnom March 17, 2013
This recipe is excellent. Sure to be in regular rotation from now on. Thank you!
 
fiveandspice March 18, 2013
Oh good! Glad you liked it!
 
Madhuja March 12, 2013
I have never made colcannon before, but this recipe is going to change that! :)
 
fiveandspice March 13, 2013
Enjoy!
 
boulangere March 7, 2013
I remember everything about this vividly. Your headnote still stands in memory as the quintessential food story. It's lovely to see it again.
 
fiveandspice March 8, 2013
Thank you so much B! You have no idea how flattered I am that you would say that.
 
boulangere March 11, 2013
'Tis true, m'dear.
 
creamtea March 7, 2013
So glad you submitted again. Looks so good, and the leftover patties sound scrumptious.
 
fiveandspice March 7, 2013
Thanks creamtea!
 
Amanda.b December 9, 2011
I made this last night, and it was super good! beleive it or not, it was my first time ever cooking or eating cabbage!
I thought I was going to have some leftover to fry today like you suggest, but my boyfriend must've gotten up in the middle of the night and eaten all the leftovers! At least I know he really liked it ;)
 
fiveandspice December 10, 2011
Wow! I'm so glad you had a good first experience cooking cabbage! It's a winter staple around here. And, I love that your boyfriend ate it in the night. That's hilarious, and totally something my husband would do (and has done)!
 
petrichor November 12, 2011
I have been oddly craving cabbage lately and this recipe (especially the idea of potato-cabbage cakes from leftovers) sounds amazing. Can't wait to try this out!
 
fiveandspice November 13, 2011
Thank you! I hope you like it. (And personally, I don't think it's odd to crave cabbage at all! Though, I suppose most people would.)
 
kiki-bee October 26, 2011
The very first Dutch dish I learned to make on moving to the Netherlands was stamppot, which is mashed potatoes and leafy green vegetables. The Dutch love to mash their veg and potatoes together, and we eat it all winter long; my favorite is with curly kale, and escarole comes in close second. We add diced bacon and smoosh a nice chunk of smoked sausage into the top of the pile, or serve it with a baseball-sized meatball. Best winter dish ever. I will certainly give this one a go next time I have a craving for stamppot (hmm, maybe tonight...)!
 
fiveandspice October 26, 2011
That's so cool to hear about! I think many countries across Northern Europe developed similar dishes, under similar conditions. A baseball sized meatball perched right in the center sounds awesome! I'm going to try that some time too!
 
kiki-bee October 29, 2011
Just made this last night, and it was even better than my favorite stamppot! It was just what I was craving, something warm and creamy and comforting to help soothe a nasty cold. Also, I really love the infused cream. I think it would be delicious by itself as a sauce over sauteed cabbage, sans potatoes.
 
fiveandspice October 29, 2011
I am absolutely thrilled you liked it so much! And I love the idea of making an infused cream sauce and pouring it over sautéed cabbage. That would be fun to try, especially for anyone trying to keep their carbs down.
 
deanna1001 October 7, 2011
I have the ingredients. And the will. And the desire. Think I'll pop a poached egg into that depression rather than more butter and call it supper tonight! Perfect!
 
fiveandspice October 9, 2011
I hope you liked it! I loooove the idea of plopping a nice poached egg on top. Delicious!
 
deanna1001 October 9, 2011
Oh yeah....that worked. Ridiculously delicious! Thanks again. New winter fave...
 
babytiger May 27, 2011
I made this dish with some adjustments, like adding a little ham I had in the fridge. It's such a comforting dish. I made more than we needed so I could use the leftover as handpie filling for the next day.
 
fiveandspice May 28, 2011
Mmmmmmm. I totally love the idea of stuffing leftovers into hand pies! That is something I shall definitely have to try!
 
boulangere May 27, 2011
I love everything about this - your thoughtful story, your beautiful photo, your simple ingredients, and the thread of love running through all. I look forward to trying it.
 
boulangere May 27, 2011
Oh, and congratulations on your well-deserved EP.
 
fiveandspice May 27, 2011
Thank you so very much boulangere! You're a dear. Also, I feel the exact same way about your 'use the good china eggs.'!
 
Midge May 24, 2011
This sounds so comforting and delicious, and super cheap in a good way!
 
fiveandspice May 24, 2011
Thank you. If only there were more things that were "cheap in a good way"! :)
 
wssmom May 23, 2011
Must. Have. Now.
 
fiveandspice May 24, 2011
Haha! Thanks! It may be spring but I'm already hankering after it again, even though it's only been a few days.
 
lorigoldsby May 22, 2011
This sounds "uncommonly" good. Love your insight!
 
fiveandspice May 22, 2011
Thank you so much lori! :)
 
lorigoldsby May 26, 2011
Congrats on your EP!
 
fiveandspice May 27, 2011
Thank you lorigoldsby. You're very kind!
 
Helen's A. May 20, 2011
Sounds really good!
 
fiveandspice May 20, 2011
Thank you Helen!
 
boulangere May 20, 2011
I love your detour into what is considered dirt cheap at what point in time and in various geographical areas.
 
fiveandspice May 20, 2011
Thank you boulangere. It's interesting to think about, isn't it?
 
Sagegreen May 20, 2011
A big, nordic yum!
 
fiveandspice May 20, 2011
Thanks! Aren't nordic yums the best? ;)
 
mrslarkin May 20, 2011
Perfectly cheap and dellicious! Can't wait to try this.
 
fiveandspice May 20, 2011
Thanks MrsL! I hope you enjoy it!
 
boulangere May 20, 2011
Comfort food doesn't begin to describe this.
 
fiveandspice May 20, 2011
Haha, yes. This is definitely a super cozy meal (which is good right now because we've been having nasty rain in New England!).