The Piglet2015 / First Round, 2015

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Prune  vs. Heritage

Prune

Gabrielle Hamilton

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Heritage

Sean Brock

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Judged by: Ryan Sutton

Ryan Sutton is the chief food critic and data lead at Eater. He was previously a food critic and reporter at Bloomberg News from 2006 to 2014. He is the founder of The Price Hike, a blog that tracks the rising cost of dining out throughout the world. Ryan loves eating caviar, drinking daiquiris, speaking Russian, downhill skiing, and short track speed skating. He lives in Manhattan and Long Beach.

The Judgment

So you want a cookbook review? Here’s your [expletive-omitted] cookbook review. I’m standing by the kitchen sink, pouring hot water over the inside pages of two reasonably heavy tomes: Prune by Gabrielle Hamilton and Heritage by Sean Brock. I’m doing this for thirty seconds over each book, counting using the Mississippi method, because really, these hefty editions look like coffee table books, not working-in-the-kitchen books, and there’s no way they can stand the rigors of a tempestuous sink. 

But guess what? The water beads off each with ease. There’s virtually no ink bleed. Within minutes, the pages are dry enough to continue turning. I can even pick up each one by the wet pages and shake them off like Taylor Swift shakes off her haters. And nothing rips. Well, nothing rips too badly. (Try that with your vintage copy of Julia Child’s Mastering the Art of French Cooking and see what happens.) But alas, since I don’t review restaurants by throwing rocks at them, I thought all of you might appreciate a little content criticism as well. Here you go.  

Let’s start with Prune, which refers to a very good restaurant of the same name in Manhattan’s East Village. Hamilton is gifted at pissing people off, and that skill, which she's cultivated and deployed with aplomb, comes through masterfully in her cookbook. This is when I tell you that Prune lacks a foreword, intro, or any type of usable index. I had a hell of a time finding one of the recipes after I closed the book while grilling. Ever try flicking through glossy pages with compound butter and raw meat on your fingers? Isn’t fun. All of a sudden you wish you had those more textured Julia Child pages back, don’t you? 

What is refreshing, however, is Hamilton's lack of condescension. There’s no talk about this or that being too difficult for the home cook. Hamilton writes Prune in the voice of a "faux-manual" for her sous chefs. This is how our restaurant is run. That means the reader, dressed in stretchy yoga pants while lounging on a sofa (that’s me), gets to vicariously and safely enjoy the experience of being admonished in a sweaty professional kitchen over long hours and for little pay. 

What’s even cooler is that Prune’s pages are peppered with a collection of no nonsense, handwritten notes. For example, when turning leek bottoms into decorative arrangements: “Crowd them a bit so it doesn’t look too precious or Martha Stewart-y.” I also liked the tip about avoiding "boiling crab gut" burns while making soft shells; I’ve been scorched while heating fish in hot oil before, though Hamilton clearly underestimates the value of showing off scars on first dates.  

But even if she is writing Prune as a pretend manual for her restaurant, it appears as if she's more interested in having someone follow instructions rather than having a cook think for herself. That lack of context is no small matter. One of the most important things about the hospitality industry is that we should be teaching young chefs (and home cooks) powerful ideas and techniques that can shape the way they view food. 

Not only do we not get enough of that greater world view from Prune, we don't consistently get it at the smaller, dish-by-dish level. No, not every entrée needs a 500-word story behind it (“my granddaddy made this during the siege of Leningrad and originally used dog brains”). But why is salt-crusting the best way to cook a tenderloin? What should tripe or beef heart or monkfish liver -- three ingredients that are relatively unfamiliar to home cooks -- taste like? It's not just a question of what someone might experience; it's a question of learning how offal should taste when it's fresh and when it's foul.  

And why not give a reader some idea as to why one would use two parts chuck and one part lamb in a burger -- is it to tame the latter for those who don’t like its musky taste? (Sutton Tip: You’ll be fine with half lamb or even all lamb). Moreover, that burger recipe calls for “wall-to-wall” shallot butter on each side of the English muffin bun. Such a move would be smart to rescue a disastrously over-cooked patty; but with these well-marbled meats, the extra fat only creates a drippy mess (along with a postprandial feeling of deep personal shame).

The only larger lesson we really get from Hamilton appears to be her (brilliant) soliloquy on how to cook family meal, the pre-shift tradition at many restaurants where a chef is charged with feeding the rest of the staff, often using mostly scraps and leftovers. As so many Americans struggle to feed their sons, daughters, and parents, Hamilton gorgeously paints that daily, sometimes drudgery-laden task as an honor rather than a duty. “You start with nothing but a cauldron of boiling water and a stone and by the end of the story you have a rich meal filled with all the little bits that each villager was able to contribute.”  

And at the more micro-level, to be fair, Hamilton nails it with her section titled “Garbage,” where she tells readers how to salvage spent Parmesan rinds by making stracciatella soup, how to rescue expired cream by making butter, and how to turn dirty celery into ragu. You get these pithy techniques condensed into 43 pages; offer that as separate book with the family meal section and watch it sell millions. 

By the way, those who want to cheat around the lack of an index can download the book on iTunes and use the search function on an iPad. Otherwise, just make like a chef and fold the pages. Who gives a [bleep], right? Cooking is messy.

By contrast, Sean Brock, the chef behind McCrady’s, Husk, and Minero in Charleston, as well as another Husk in Nashville, has given us something different. He’s published not just a cookbook but a textbook on the diverse foods of the American South, with particular attention paid to the culinary differences between the mountainous region known as Appalachia and the maritime-inclined region known as South Carolina's Lowcountry. You could not cook at all from this book and you'd still learn the difference between a poussin, a roaster, a stewing hen, a capon, and a cock. You’ll learn how to age game birds safely (maybe).  

You’ll learn that Brock sources his food from south of the Mason Dixon line, a political distinction that many Northerners don’t remember or recognize. You'll learn that Charleston, despite its gorgeous coastline, hasn't always had the best seafood and that if your local butcher doesn't have great rabbits, you might be able to find better ones via the classifieds. (Brock says he sourced one of the best rabbits he ever tasted from a trailer park.) 

You'll learn how much effort goes into cooking grits (he recommends soaking them overnight!). You’ll learn how to appreciate bourbon and why you'll need five bottles of different proof for a cocktail party. You’ll also learn about why Brock loves Pappy Van Winkle, even though he fails to mention precisely how rare and gosh darn expensive it can be. In his Julian cocktail, he suggests using 2 1/2 ounces of Pappy, which at the prevailing market rate of $900 per bottle makes it a $79 drink. Hope you’re drinking alone!

Should you eat an amberjack? “These suckers are full of worms. But although the amberjack in Charleston’s warm waters may harbor parasites, the squeamish will miss out on a delicious treat. Soaking the flesh in a little salt brine overnight will drive out the worms.” Now you know.

Other questions remain. Why precisely must one slow-cook a pork shoulder for 14 hours when so many other cookbooks recommend shorter times? Why does Brock only recommend cooking with your "grandmother" if she's still alive, instead of your grandfather? (In my family, my dad did a lot of the cooking in my teens as my mom went to law school.)  

When cooking grits: “After an hour, you’ll feel a textural change, and the grits will be very soft and tender. They will tell you when they are done -- it’s not something you set a timer for.” I’ll have to take the latter statement as being more true than the former, as I stirred for much longer than an hour, and my grits weren’t soft. (Disclosure: This was my first time making grits -- this Yankee grew up on Cream of Wheat.)

Also: Since Brock is so eloquent in (rightfully) tipping his hat to the culinary treasures that slaves brought over from West Africa (benne, cowpeas), perhaps it would've done him well to at least briefly acknowledge the horrors involved in the economies of human trafficking and involuntary servitude that plagued our nation (and the world) only a few generations ago.  

That all said, as much as I love Hamilton’s use of the acronym “OMFG” (a coarser version of OMG), I learned so much more from Heritage than Prune. His book has a larger worldview that better serves both the home cook and the professional cook looking to understand why we eat the way we do in America, so Brock gets my winning vote. Though in all fairness, I should disclose that while I doused both books in water, I reviewed them without having subjected them to the all important blowtorch test. Forgive me. I’m new at this.

And the winner is…

Heritage

Heritage

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Do you Agree?

61 Comments

Zora March 4, 2015
I'm really fond of Hamilton's book, but excellent point about it not doing enough to educate--that could have been done well within the you're-a-sous-chef conceit. I made a sort-of index (more of a master TOC) that you can download from my blog: http://rovinggastronome.com/mainblog/2015/01/26/how-to-read-the-prune-cookbook-with-downloadable-index/
 
pandapotamus March 3, 2015
I'm surprised, but Heritage looks like it's great!
 
Linny February 26, 2015
Hey, great job on the reviews - thank you for being so thorough. I already own Prune - I understand your point of view completely. Still, I'm fortunate enough to have eaten the exquisite meals at Prune restaurant, so I'm only too happy Ms Hamilton was willing to put her recipes out there for me & all her happy diners. I'll have to check out Heritage, your enthusiasm is contagious !
 
Katie S. February 25, 2015
had my heart set on Prune, but after this post maybe i need to set my sights on Heritage instead!
 
Tippy C. February 24, 2015
I would have liked it if the reviewer cooked from each cookbook in the process of evaluating its merits. That said, this was a fascinating review.
 
thebookelf February 23, 2015
Loved the reviews, excellent points. So far I have only read (each and every page of) Prune. Some context is provided in her memoir. I can't wait to crack Heritage now.
Thanks!
 
Miss H. February 23, 2015
heritage is absolutely gorgeous!
 
Boris A. February 23, 2015
Please write more cookbook reviews. This was wonderful.
 
Naomi M. February 22, 2015
Thanks for the review! Love the cover for Heritage! It was difficult for me to tell what you cooked from each book, how easy to find ingredients and cook it, and how it tasted. I am sure we all know quite well by now the horrors and heartbreak of slavery, and it creates a more positive mindset instead of bitterness to focus on the culinary and other treasures, such as music, that Came from this sad chapter in our history.
 
Joan O. February 21, 2015
Thanks for the indept review. Heritage just moved up a few notches on my ever growing wishlist.
 
Jazzi K. February 20, 2015
I'd love to go pick up a copy of Heritage right now, but I'm afraid I wouldn't be able to track down the necessary ingredients to cook from it. I had to go to three different Seattle-area grocers just to find collard greens the other week (and two for grits). I can only imagine how difficult it would be to track down amberjack.
 
JK February 20, 2015
Good review. Tough draw. This could have been a final round with different seeding. I agree with the verdict though.
 
Nicole B. February 20, 2015
Beautiful! I recently visited Husk and can't wait to take a closer look at the book.
 
Shalini February 20, 2015
I like it. Good review with concise explanations for your choices. Cookbooks are personal reads, but for me, if they are not interesting to read, they have to deliver clear instructions and tested results in a home kitchen.
 
AGIRLANDAPIG February 20, 2015
I lover heritage! I just made his buttermilk pie this morning. Other successful recipes are his sweet potato doughnuts, corn bread, and fried chicken.
 
Sj D. February 20, 2015
i know they say you shouldn't judge a book by its cover but heritage couldn't have had a better cover..such a tease for what's in store inside..
 
dymnyno February 19, 2015
I have loved Sean Brock's cooking since Freddy and I were the vintners and he was the chef at the Sun Valley Wine Auction about 6 years ago. I am so glad that he has put all that talent and vision, as well as delicious recipes into print.
 
Miss H. February 19, 2015
absolutely in love with this book!
 
Katie February 19, 2015
I have a deep love for Blood, Bones, and Butter, but found myself unusually intimidated by Prune. However, the review of the Garbage section has me anxious for another look! That being said, now I just can't wait to get my hands on Heritage. Thanks for a tantalizing review!
 
Vanessa February 19, 2015
Heads up that Prune is indexed on Eat Your Books! Boy was I glad to find that out, because several of the recipes I cooked from Prune were good enough to want to repeat almost immediately. Also, Ryan Sutton to the contrary, I found that I learned something unique from many of the recipes in Prune - even though I'm an avid, experienced, and adventurous cook with a substantial cookbook collection. Prune was the winner, for me!
 
Crosby February 19, 2015
This entire contest makes my heart happy and is so helpful for home cooks. I will keep my fingers crossed for Heritage as it is the best Southern cookbook I've ever owned (apart from my mother and grandmother's handwritten recipes).
 
readknitsleep February 19, 2015
Man I love the Piglet! Still waiting to get my hands on Heritage, but I've been working through Prune's Prep section, which I'd argue is as good as the Garbage and Family meal sections (the huevos beans are amazing). Also, the coveted bloody mary recipes!? Lastly, AMEN to the wtf no index criticism.
 
Mary C. February 19, 2015
This is a digital site. I would love to see something more dynamic and interactive for this tournament, which has a lot of substance, but is lacking on presentation. < Meant to be constructive.
 
Lora L. February 19, 2015
Both sound very interesting and I would love to dig in! Thank you for the run down!
 
Megan February 19, 2015
They both sound worth fetching from the library to start!
 
hobbit2nd February 18, 2015
From the review, it sounds like I would actually cook the recipes from Prune and only read Heritage for the history of Southern cooking. Either would be enjoyable.
 
Rusty S. February 18, 2015
Agree!!!

Brock is the man!
 
Caroline February 18, 2015
Good analysis. Heritage is a keeper! A book for the senses! Sort of art meets delicious food. Prune? Still shaking my head. Wouldn't know where to start. Trying to be arty and food-quirky, failing miserably at both.
 
mcs3000 February 18, 2015
How did I miss the Piglet this morning?! Thx for the Instagram reminder, food52. My fav tourney is off to an awesome start.
 
Inko February 18, 2015
I love the Piglet and wait for it all year. My Superbowl!
I thought this review was funny and I got a good sense of the flavor of the two books. I agree there should have been more recipe testing - it seems fundamental to cookbook reviewing. That said, indexes are also very important. I get mad when there is a bad index, much less no index. My conclusion from these reviews is that I don't want either of these books. But I loved hearing about both of them!
 
Ayarir February 18, 2015
I had high expectations for Prune, even had it on my wishlist, great review.
 
petitbleu February 18, 2015
After going over both cookbooks, I found that while I enjoyed both, I think I will be cooking much more from Prune than Heritage. I was inclined to prefer Heritage as a southerner and a Brock fan, but I find his book off-puttingly fussy and inflexible. I appreciate that he's trying to elevate southern food, but part of the beauty of southern food is that it is so easy, straightforward, and malleable. We recently tried a couple of his recipes--the pickled shrimp and the fried chicken. The recipes could be a lot tighter. There was no salt in the pickled shrimp recipe (clearly an omission, as it needed salt and was much better when we added some). There were also about 20 ingredients in the recipe, including fennel pollen, which we didn't have and so didn't use. Sometimes I think chefs add things like that because they have them available. The fried chicken also needed some reworking. You make a gallon of brine for a small chicken that feeds 2 people (we halved the brine for a larger chicken that fed 4 people, and it was about right), and then you make a flour dredge that comes to about 7 cups (halved that too). Then, the recipe calls for 2 quarts of buttermilk when one will suffice (you have to put it in a plastic bag to submerge the chicken, but that saved us a quart of buttermilk!). I really, really want to like this book more than I did. It's absolutely gorgeous, for sure, but you have to wonder if the recipes couldn't have been tightened up more.

On the other hand, Prune's recipes are generally much less gratuitous and have a more generous feel to them. Good, simple food with no dogma. I can appreciate that as a cook and a reader. So many cookbooks these days are full of manifestos and endless hemming and hawing. Hamilton's book is refreshingly free of any of that. I did think the stained pages seemed a little gimmicky, but I get it. These are well-worn recipes that have stood up to the rigors of a popular NYC restaurant. I thought the lack of an index would bother me, but I just dog-ear the pages. It seems to be in keeping with the spirit of the book.

This has been a really great year for cookbooks, and I think both of these deserve consideration, but I see myself using Prune much more than Heritage.
 
AntoniaJames February 18, 2015
I found this review quite helpful, if a bit long-winded. Regarding the comments bemoaning insufficient recipe testing, I agree with the other commenters who note that there are many different aspects of a book to consider, including tone / voice, quality of the content (helpful information vs. annoying, condescending, patronizing, unhelpful, etc. text), approach, layout, likelihood that a home cook could or would cook from the book, enjoyment factors, etc.

I hopped over to Amazon to look at the reviews of “Heritage,” to see what people like us who'd bought it thought of it, after trying its recipes. After about 5 minutes of scanning reviews, I realized that there were few in which the reviewer had clearly tested more than a recipe or two, if that many.

All this leads me to believe that Food52 could provide a tremendous service to people interested in and inclined to buy cookbooks if it were to set up a separate comments page for each contending book, as a place to showcase mini-reviews or just simple comments by people who'd actually bought and cooked from the book. Those review pages should be made available year-round via a navigation link, so people like me who don't always get around to trying out cookbooks received as gifts until 2 or 3 months later, or more, can add to the discussion - which won't end a day or two after the Piglet crowning celebration. Just a suggestion . . . . I know I'd appreciate insights from reviewers who are home cooks like me!

Finally, I was totally convinced by this review that, had I been asked also to test from and evaluate the 2 books, I would have concurred in the judgment. ;o)
 
MRinSF February 18, 2015
There are often conversations of the type you describe on Chowhound.com. If you search by book title or author, you can find a lot of fun reading there, as well as useful info. Not to detract from The Piglet at all (which is its own beast, pun intended!) but the blog www.tipsybaker.com is written by a homecook who cooks very thoroughly from an assortment of cookbooks and writes in a very interesting, funny, and informative way about her experiences of the book, the recipes, the cooking, and her family's responses to eating the food. She might give you what you are looking for, too! And there is usually good conversation there, too.
 
witloof February 18, 2015
I'm also a big tipsybaker fan, and I want to point out that Jennifer Reese is also food writer in her own right, having published a wonderful book called "Make the Bread, Buy the Butter," and quite a few articles about food and cooking in various publications like Slate.
 
Terry H. February 18, 2015
Spend the end of every summer in the Carolinas. Do most of our own cooking while we are there. Would love to learn more about the food!
 
eliza_z February 18, 2015
very excited the Piglet has finally begun! I found this review very interesting, as I've been contemplating both books but have not pulled the trigger on either. I think it was a difficult matchup since both books seem "cheffy" in a way that can be off-putting for the home cook - Prune's lack of index, Heritage focusing on sourcing very specific ingredients. From the sound of it Prune is easier to actually cook from, but Heritage appeals to those who love learning about the history and process of food.
 
sapelo February 18, 2015
I found the review entertaining, informative and engaging. I really enjoyed reading it.
 
tyrannyofcake February 18, 2015
Great review! Sure, I'd like to hear a little more about how the recipes work, but I like the thematic commentary on the approaches of each book. I think the questions the reviewer asks are valid and thoughtful, too. Overall, although I love Blood, Bones, and Butter, I have to admit that I'm more excited about Heritage. I must try that recipe for grits!
 
bookgeekgirl February 18, 2015
Yep yep yep. I wish the reviewer had actually bothered to say something about the recipes he cooked from both books, but I couldn't be more happy to see Prune go down. Despite all the hype, I hated it. In addition to the annoying faux you-work-in-my-restaurant vibe and overly cutesy hand-written notes, not putting an index is just an asshole move and I can't believe her publisher let her get away with that.
 
Lauren R. February 18, 2015
I didn't expect to agree but when it comes to the cookbooks that I truly adore, its the ones that teach me something. Like many loyal Food52ers, I pretty much want to know everything about everything food, so I'll looking forward to delving into Heritage!
 
catherine February 18, 2015
I would hate a cookbook without an index so I would hate Prune!
 
booglix February 18, 2015
Agree that testing a few more recipes would be helpful, but I really liked this review nonetheless.
 
The F. February 18, 2015
I love Southern food and studied history in college so Heritage sounds intriguing but doesn't appear to be very home cookery approved
 
HeatherM February 18, 2015
One of my favorite things about this contest is that everyone has a different review methodology; for some reason I'm not annoyed by the lack of recipe testing demonstrated here. Funny that he mentions ripping; I received two copies of Prune for Christmas and both had cover damage including ripping. I guess the pages are more sturdy!
 
Donna February 18, 2015
Personally, I am not a fan of the style in which Prune was written. I didn't care for the fake stains and smudges on the pages as I found them distracting. I think she should let her fantastic food speak for herself and should not have fallen victim to gimmicks to make her book seem more appealing.
 
Kate D. February 18, 2015
I gave my Dad the Prune cookbook for Christmas and would love a copy for myself... BUT Heritage sounds amazing and I heart the cover.
 
sexyLAMBCHOPx February 18, 2015
Both books are intriguing but I'm leaning towards Prune.
 
MRinSF February 18, 2015
I don't consider cooking grits or maybe having grilled something really doing justice to either of these books, both of which have distinct profiles and offer unique recipes. Am I wrong in thinking that Food52 is a forum for people who COOK? I have been a long-term fan of The Piglet and know that this criticism crops up every year. Why not honor the reason we are all here -- cooking! -- and require reviewers to actually cook when reviewing a cook book?
 
luvcookbooks February 18, 2015
He did make the grits from heritage and may have grilled something from prune. Sometimes I like cookbooks for their flavor although it is nice to know how their recipes test out. My, how happy I am that it's Piglet season!
 
Kenzi W. February 18, 2015
You're right -- grits from Heritage, burger from Prune. (It's a requirement that all of our judges cook from the books!) And as an aside, I highly, highly recommend those grits.
 
MRinSF February 18, 2015
Technically, some cooking was done. I concede. But the so-called "cooking" done from these books is equivalent, in my mind, to saying one has visited The Vatican, when really you just glanced at it as you walked past the outside. If reviewers are going to do the barest minimum of cooking -- and from books that take cooking really seriously! -- the whole point is lost. This is a rough start to what I hope will shape up to be a better Piglet.
 
Kenzi W. February 18, 2015
Totally valid opinion, but I'll just say that part of the beauty of the tournament is to look at these books not just as strictly cooking manuals. There are a lot of larger points in both of these books -- far beyond the recipes -- and I think Ryan does a beautiful job of sussing them out and taking them into account. In general, cookbooks can be so much more than just recipes, and the Piglet is a place where we explore that! Hope you'll stick around -- we've got a lot more to come.
 
MRinSF February 18, 2015
Thanks for your response, Kenzi. I appreciate what you are saying and agree that he does a good job of looking at the larger focus of these books. It doesn't change my frustration with the cursory cooking assessment, but I will definitely be sticking around and remain hopeful that cooking will be a bit more front-and-center in brackets to come. Onward!
 
healthierkitchen February 18, 2015
I think it says something about a book if a lay person doesn't cook more from it. Isn't that useful info right there? I'm a pretty experienced home cook, but kinda streamlined in approach, and there are many cookbooks, particularly chef driven ones, that I love to look at, read, admire, but that intimidate me in terms of cooking process. Inherent in this review is a look but don't touch feel to the recipes for this reviewer and to me, that tells me that if I buy one of these it's for viewing pleasure. It might tell a different story to a different type of cook.
 
rosalind5 February 22, 2015
"Cookbooks can be so much more than just recipes". Really? Because however lovely the pictures, the story, the cultural education, I really do in the end just want to know if the recipes work.
 
alaparc February 18, 2015
Bummed that this reviewer did not try out recipes. Maybe we should give it to the community for their comments. Don't buy the newb comment
 
Girlfromipanema February 18, 2015
Agreed- isn't the point to actually test out how well the recipes work? Whether we can actually get solid meals out of them?
 
Allyn February 18, 2015
Heritage is already high on my must-buy list, though Blood, Bones, and Butter is one of my favorite books.
 
MRinSF February 18, 2015
Why, oh why, did this reviewer cook not even one recipe?????
 
luvcookbooks February 18, 2015
Already have Prune, need heritage! Thanks!