Bake

Chocolate Roulade

March 29, 2015
4.5
8 Ratings
Photo by Bobbi Lin
  • Prep time 40 minutes
  • Cook time 20 minutes
  • Makes one 15-inch roulade (or a 6-inch vertical roulade)
Author Notes

After years of roulade-hating, I'm finally a convert. The finished cake is moist and creamy—it makes me nostalgic for cakes my grandma made and served to me cold right from the fridge with a glass of milk. I tried rolling it slightly differently to create a roulade with vertical stripes, but this recipe works well for a traditional roulade too. —Erin Jeanne McDowell

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Chocolate Roulade
Ingredients
  • Chocolate sponge
  • 1/4 cup (56 grams) water
  • 1/4 cup (21 grams) unsweetened cocoa powder, plus more for dusting
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 large (113 grams) eggs, at room temperature
  • 3 large (170 grams) eggs, separated, at room temperature
  • 3/4 cup (149 grams) granulated sugar, divided
  • 1/4 teaspoon cream of tartar
  • 1/3 cup (40 grams) cake flour
  • Whipped cream
  • 2 cups (470 grams) heavy cream
  • 1/2 cup (99 grams) granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Directions
  1. Heat the oven to 425ºF. Grease a very flat 10x15-inch baking sheet with butter or nonstick spray. Line the baking sheet with parchment (cut slits in the paper at the corners to prevent bunching of excess paper) and grease the parchment.
  2. Make the sponge: In a small pot, bring the water to a boil. Pour the boiling water over the cocoa powder in a small, heat-safe bowl. Bring to room temperature (or refrigerate for 5 to 10 minutes). Stir in the vanilla.
  3. In a medium bowl, combine the 2 whole eggs and 3 egg yolks with about half of the sugar. In another medium bowl, place the 3 egg whites with the cream of tartar, reserving the remaining sugar.
  4. Using an electric mixer, whip the whole eggs and yolks to ribbon stage (until the mixture is pale yellow and thick), 3 to 5 minutes.
  5. Gently fold the cocoa mixture into the whole egg mixture. Sprinkle the flour into the whole egg mixture as you fold it gently, until fully incorporated.
  6. With clean whisks, whip the egg whites with an electric mixer until frothy, about 1 minute. Gradually add the remaining half of the sugar and continue to whip to stiff peaks, 4 to 5 minutes.
  7. Temper the whole egg mixture with 20 percent of the egg whites, mixing somewhat vigorously to combine. Gently fold in the remaining whites in two additions, mixing until just combined.
  8. Gently pour the batter into the prepared baking sheet and use an offset spatula to smooth the batter into an even layer in the pan.
  9. Bake until the cake springs back slightly when touched, 10 to 12 minutes. Do not overbake.
  10. When the cake comes out of the oven, sift an even layer of cocoa powder all over the surface. Use a paring knife to loosen the cake and parchment from the edges of the pan, then roll up the cake tightly, using the parchment to assist you if the cake is too hot to touch easily. For a traditional roulade, roll from the longer side. For a vertical roulade, roll from the shorter side. Let cool completely in the parchment paper cocoon.
  11. Make the whipped cream: In the bowl of an electric mixer, whip the cream, sugar, and vanilla to medium peaks.
  12. To make a horizontal (traditional) roulade, unroll the sponge and spread an even layer of whipped cream evenly over each strip of cake, spreading all the way to the edges. Reroll the roulade tightly. Chill until ready to serve.
  13. To make a vertical roulade, unroll the sponge and use a ruler to help divide it into three even 3⅓x15-inch strips, cutting lengthwise down the cake. Cut the strips with a pastry wheel and spread the whipped cream onto the strips in an even layer. (I used a pastry bag to pipe the whipped cream onto each strip, but you can also just dollop and spread.)
  14. Starting with one strip, roll it up tightly into a roulade starting on the shorter side. Place that roulade at the end of the next strip and continue rolling. Place the roll at the end of the final strip and continue rolling. Turn the entire roulade on its flat side to create a cake with vertical layers.
  15. Frost the outside of the cake with whipped cream and chill until ready to serve.
  16. Preheat the oven to 425º F. Grease a very flat 12- by 17-inch baking sheet with butter or nonstick spray. Line the baking sheet with parchment (cut slits in the paper at the corners to prevent bunching of excess paper) and grease the parchment.
  17. In a small pot, bring the water to a boil. Pour the boiling water over the cocoa powder in a small, heat-safe bowl. Bring to room temperature (or refrigerate for 5 to 10 minutes). Stir in the vanilla.
  18. In a medium bowl, combine the 2 whole eggs and 3 egg yolks with 2 1/2 ounces of the sugar. In another medium bowl, place the 3 egg whites with the cream of tartar, reserving the remaining sugar.
  19. Using an electric mixer, whip the whole eggs and yolks to ribbon stage (until the mixture is pale yellow and thick), 3 to 5 minutes.
  20. Gently fold the cocoa mixture into the whole egg mixture. Sprinkle the flour into the whole egg mixture as you fold it gently, until fully incorporated.
  21. With clean whips, whip the egg whites with an electric mixer until frothy, about 1 minute. Gradually add the remaining 2 1/2 ounces sugar and continue to whip to stiff peaks, 4 to 5 minutes.
  22. Temper the whole egg mixture with 20% of the egg whites, mixing somewhat vigorously to combine. Gently fold in the remaining whites in two additions, mixing until just combined.
  23. Gently pour the batter into the prepared pan and use an offset spatula to smooth the batter into an even layer in the pan.
  24. Bake until the cake springs back slightly when touched, 10 to 12 minutes. Do not overbake.
  25. When the cake comes out of the oven, sift an even layer of cocoa powder all over the surface. Use a paring knife to loosen the cake and parchment from the edges of the pan, then roll up the cake tightly, using the parchment to assist you if the cake is too hot to touch easily. For a traditional roulade, roll from the longer side. For a vertical roulade, roll from the shorter side. Cool completely in the parchment paper cocoon.
  26. In the bowl of an electric mixer, whip the cream, sugar, and vanilla to medium peaks.
  27. To make a horizontal (traditional) the roulade, unroll the roulade and spread an even layer of whipped cream in the center. Re-roll the roulade tightly. Chill until ready to serve.
  28. To make a vertical roulade, unroll the roulade, and use a ruler to help divide it into three even strips (about 3 3/4 inches long). Cut the strips with a pastry wheel. I used a pastry bag to pipe the whipped cream onto each strip, but you can also just dollop and spread.
  29. Starting with one strip, roll it up tightly into a roulade starting on the shorter side. Place that roulade at the end of the next strip, and continue rolling. Place the roll at the end of the final strip, and continue rolling. Turn the entire roulade on its flat side to create a cake with vertical layers.
  30. Frost the outside of the cake with whipped cream and chill until ready to serve.

See what other Food52ers are saying.

I always have three kinds of hot sauce in my purse. I have a soft spot for making people their favorite dessert, especially if it's wrapped in a pastry crust. My newest cookbook, Savory Baking, came out in Fall of 2022 - is full of recipes to translate a love of baking into recipes for breakfast, dinner, and everything in between!

12 Reviews

Grooviness March 2, 2023
This was a massive disappointment. I hadn't made a roulade before but figured that whatever else happened, it would at least taste good. This didn't taste good. Looking back on it...no salt? None? After the first bite, I realized that mistake. I'd thought about adding a little espresso powder but didn't. I should have gone with my instincts. On the plus side, the instructions were pretty decent, and having seen the video helped a lot. It's hard to know though, without some practice, how thick the sponge batter should be. I can't blame the recipe for my mistake with that. But, after watching the roulade video at least 20 times, I was so terrified of overbeating it that I underbeat it. And I knew it when I poured it into the pan, but it was too late. I wasn't in the mood (for other reasons) to whip up more meringue. And then I'd have more batter than was good for the pan, ignored that fact, and had a bunch of burnt cake at the bottom of my oven. At any rate, it really lacked flavor. And I agree with the person who said it calls for way, way, way too much whipped cream. If you're going to try this, add some salt to the sponge batter. A little espresso powder won't hurt, either. And the Cuisinart 10x15 true jelly-roll pan I bought for this is really, really nice. I don't regret buying it because this won't be my last roulade attempt.
Michelle K. March 13, 2022
First time ever making this type of cake. Was always afraid of the sponge lol. Thank you Erin. #food52 has made its way to my YouTube and I love all your videos. Your roulade video I saw today inspired me to try it. I started around 830 pm and was done by 10pm. Enjoyed it so much.
Eddie January 2, 2022
I was very happy with the way the sponge came out. That gets 5 stars. I wasn’t thrilled about the filling. I did not do the vertical cake. I did a traditional roll on the short side. I forgot the recipe was for a vertical roll that gets frosted on the outside. I could have halved the amount of whipped cream and had enough to fill the cake. I also think next time I’d also do a layer of raspberry jam first before the whipped cream. I just felt like it needed something to cut the sweetness of the cream.
Sophie D. April 4, 2021
Short edge, long edge. I made a chocolate roulade vertical cake like a tower with small diameter. Next one will look like yours... maybe! Anyhow, it was amazing and absolutely delicious!
Margaret N. December 23, 2020
10x15 pan or 12x17 pan for the amounts? both seem to be listed?
Cflt1968 April 17, 2020
Made this today! So easy and turned out beautiful!!!
Shine February 25, 2018
Made this for Christmas dessert. Instructions were easy to follow and all elements came out perfectly. The only change I made was, since I hadn’t rolled it quite tight enough, it felt a bit flimsy. My hubby came up with a solution: cut it in half top to bottom and lay the two semi circles end to end, then frosted it as a log. When we sliced it to serve, there were lots of lovely layers and it looked and tasted great.
kasha July 8, 2017
Should the recipe state 12 oz of cake flour rather than 1.2 oz?
Phaedra H. May 17, 2016
Blank stare. I'm maybe too ADD to do this one. It looks amazing, though!!
Lolostar February 20, 2016
Is there a video available for how to construct the vertical version of this roulade/cake? I found the directions to be confusing, but would love to see a hands-on demo! Thanks!
Nina May 17, 2016
I think I understand but certainly visuals would be trés helpful. Merci!
Erin J. May 19, 2016
Hi Lois and Nina - be sure to check out the full article linked with this recipe, it had more step-by-step pictures!

https://food52.com/blog/12642-learn-to-love-and-to-make-roulade