Southern Pulled Pork Buns (Bao)
Author Notes: (photo courtesy of UrbanEpicurean.Wordpress.com)
I've always been a huge fan of char siu bao (roast pork buns) from Chinese food restaurants, but bringing the frozen version home just doesn't do it for me, and using the bottled char siu sauce is overwhelmingly sweet. So instead, I make the dough at home, slowly braised some pork Southern-style in my Dutch oven, steam the dumplings in my rice cooker, and get an even better product. I could eat twenty of these in one sitting... - jfreemanslade
Makes 12 large buns
Dough
- 3/4 cups water (room temperature)
- 1/2 packet instant dry yeast
- 2 tablespoons neutral vegetable oil
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 2 teaspoons baking powder
- 3 cups all-purpose flour (approximate)
- Combine the yeast and the water in a small bowl and set it aside to grow. After a few minutes, blend in the oil.
- In a large bowl, combine the baking powder, flour, and sugar. Make a deep well in the center and pour in the yeast mixture. Slowly stir it all together until all the flour has been incorporated, and it gains the consistency of soft playdough. (Add a little more water if it needs to be stickier.) Use your hands to shape the dough into a ball. Turn the dough onto a very lightly floured surface and knead for a few minutes, until the dough is slightly springy to the touch and stops sticking to your fingers.
- Place the ball of dough in a lightly oiled bowl and cover it with plastic. Put it in a warm dry place to rise until it has doubled, about 30 minutes.
Pulled Pork Filling
- 3-4 pounds boneless pork butt or shoulder
- 1/3 cup Worcestershire sauce
- 3/4 cups light brown sugar
- 1/2 cup apple juice
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
- Preheat your oven to 425°F.
- Place the pork in a deep casserole pan, and cover it with the Worcestershire sauce and brown sugar, turning it to thoroughly coat with your hands. Place the pork in a large Dutch oven, and pour the apple juice down the sides of the pot (NOT on the meat). Cover the pot tightly.
- Place the pot in the oven, and turn the heat down to 225°F. (Make sure you do this right away--the oven needs to be warmed up, but this is a slow cooking recipe.) Roast the pork without opening the oven door for about 4 1/2 hours. No need to check on it at any point--you'll know it's ready when the meat pulls apart easily.
- Remove the meat to a deep platter and thoroughly shred it. Add the salt into the juices left in the Dutch oven, stirring well to blend the sweet and savory flavors. Return the shredded meat to the juices and let cool thoroughly. (This can--and should--be done the day before making the buns, so that you don't have to wait too long once your dough has thoroughly risen.)
- Make the buns: Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces. Shape each one into a cup in your hands (imagine you're making an individually-sized pie.)
- Place a few spoonfuls of the pork into the middle of the dough round, making sure none dribbles on the outsides of the dough (or else it will not stay sealed while steaming.) Fold up the edges of the dough around the filling and squeeze slightly to seal. Place each finished bun on a small square of parchment paper. Once all the buns are assembled, set aside in a warm place and let rise for a half hour. (If you have too much pork filling for your allotted dough...nope, this has never been a problem for me. Extra pulled pork!)
- Preheat a steamer basket with water beneath it (I like using the attachment that came with my rice cooker) and lightly oil it. Place as many buns as you can fit in the steamer, then cover and let cook for 10-12 minutes each, until they are plump and moist.
- Enjoy!
- This recipe was entered in the contest for Your Best Dumplings
Tags: appetizer, chinese, dumplings, savory, traditional



3 months ago helen26
Any tips for using a slow cooker to make the pork portion of the recipe?
about 2 years ago Table9
Nice creative usage of pulled pork! I am from Alabama and you just cannot beat great pulled pork.
about 2 years ago Midge
Yum!
about 2 years ago Kitchen Butterfly
I'm a BIG steamed bun fan - love pulled pork too. Wonderful texture - hard to believe its just steaming and not baking. Yum
about 2 years ago fiveandspice
Emily is a trusted source on Scandinavian Cuisine.
Wow! These look phenomenal. We've been talking a lot around here about trying to make our own steamed pork buns, and I'm so excited to have your recipe to try!
about 2 years ago gingerroot
Oh yum! I loved steamed bao. Here in Hawaii, we call them manapua. A while back I posted a recipe for baked manapua but will definitely try steaming them.
about 2 years ago boulangere
Cynthia is a trusted source on Bread/Baking.
I've long wanted to try making steamed buns, and there is an excellent chance you've inspired me! Thank you!
about 2 years ago kmartinelli
All I can say is - YUM. I recently purchased a bamboo steamer so was excited to see this challenge, and am super excited to try this recipe!
about 2 years ago mrslarkin
Mrs. Larkin is a trusted source on Baking.
yumm. i made momofuku pork belly buns recently, in the rice cooker steamer basket. crazy good. these sound just as awesome. thanks for the recipe!
about 2 years ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
This looks amazing! Love steamed pork buns, though haven't made them myself. Thanks for providing a recipe. This is on my cooking project list.
about 2 years ago testkitchenette
This is a keeper. I love the application of a southern styled pork re-fashioned into a delicious treat.
about 2 years ago AntoniaJames
AntoniaJames is a trusted source on Bread/Baking.
Brilliant! (I'd probably use apple cider vinegar instead of apple juice, though, because I'm somewhat addicted to East Carolina style pulled pork, which is practically defined by its strong vinegar element.) This is inspired, though. I especially appreciate the dough recipe and instructions for making steamed dumplings. I've never made them before. That's going to change!! ;o)
about 2 years ago jfreemanslade
Thanks Antonia, I'd love to know how yours come out! (I think I tend to stay away from the vinegary parts of the pork recipe b/c I don't want to stray too far from the char siu flavor that I love so much--this recipe gives the right Southern flavor, but also pays a pretty big tribute to the original version.)
about 2 years ago AntoniaJames
AntoniaJames is a trusted source on Bread/Baking.
After posting that comment, I noticed the rather significant amount of Worcestershire called for in the recipe, which could provide ample vinegar notes. Either way, I'm delighted that you posted this recipe! I'm 100% with you that the typical char siu flavor is too sweet. ;o)