State Fair Cream Puffs
The ingredients: milk, flour, bourbon, heavy cream, butter, cocoa powder, eggs and sugar.
Standard cream puff procedure: we brought the milk and butter just to a boil with a pinch of salt and some water.
We stirred in the flour and returned the mixture to the heat, stirring constantly. After a few minutes, a rich dough forms.
Now for the rebellious, yet genius, move! You transfer the dough to a food processor and pulse it for a bit to cool it down.
When it's no longer blazing hot, we added the eggs little by little with the mixer running.
And this is what we ended up with: a gorgeous, silky pâte à choux.
Time to pipe!
Amanda used her pastry bag to create perfect round puffs.
A little egg washing session.
Perfect puffs!
Hardlikearmour has you slit the puffs and then return them to the oven (now turned off) to dry out a little more.
This wooden spoon is earning its keep today.
To make the cream filling, you whisk together the cream, cocoa powder and sugar and let it sit for a bit. Then, you whip it up.
A touch of bourbon goes in right at the end.
The puffs were beautifully soft and tender inside.
Author Notes: Every year when I was growing up my family would go to the Wisconsin state fair. One of the things we did every time was get a cream puff. There was always a long line for them with good reason. The crispy outside and slightly custardy inside of the puff, the billowy fresh whipped cream, and a generous dusting of confectioner's sugar combined into an almost magical dessert. These were enormous cream puffs you could eat out of hand, slurping and licking the whipped cream as it oozed out of the shell. Ahhh, memories.
The first summer I was living in Oregon I asked a co-worker who was going to the state fair if they had cream puffs. She looked at me like I had sprouted an extra head, and said “No. They have elephant ears.” It was hard for me to accept. How could the state fair not have cream puffs?? Lucky for me the Wisconsin Baker's Association has published the recipe.
My version is based on the official version. I've tweaked the dough ingredients and the technique to make it easier with a consistently good outcome. (Using some tips from Shirley Corriher and Rose Levy Beranbaum – the food processor was a revelation for the pâte à choux!) I've gone way off the reservation with the filling, so if you are a purist feel free to fill with lightly sweetened vanilla-flavored whipped cream. - hardlikearmour - hardlikearmour
Food52 Review: Hardlikearmour has accomplished something truly admirable with this recipe; she's made cream puffs approachable. She cleverly presses the food processor into service to cool down the dough and then incorporate the eggs; purists will insist in stirring by hand, but this technique proves the elbow grease method simply isn't necessary. She also uses an extra egg white for her puffs, reserving the yolk for glazing the tops. (Shirley Corriher explains that extra white makes for bigger puffs that don't get too gooey inside, and these certainly fit the bill). The dense cream filling is decidedly more boozy than chocolately, but that was fine with us! Who wouldn't want one of these sugar-dusted puffs to help sustain them while waiting in line for yet another go on the ferris wheel? - A&M - A&M
Makes about 8 puffs & enough filling for 6 so serve the prettiest 6 puffs
Cream Puffs (adapted from the Wisconsin Baker's Association)
- ¾ cup water, plus 2 tablespoons (divided)
- ¼ cup milk
- 6 tablespoons butter, cut into ½-inch cubes
- slightly heaping ¼ teaspoon table salt
- 1 cup flour (5 oz)
- 4 eggs, 1 separated and yolk reserved
- 2 cups bourbon chocolate whipped cream (recipe below)
- Confectioner's sugar
- Heat oven to 425º F with a rack in the lower middle position. Spray a sheet pan with cooking spray, then cover with parchment paper. (Alternately use a Silpat)
- Combine ¾ cup water, milk, butter and salt in a 2 quart heavy saucepan. Heat on medium-low, and bring the mixture to a boil. (The butter should melt before it boils.)
- Meanwhile whisk the flour for about 30 seconds to aerate and break up any clumps. In a 2 cup liquid measure combine the 3 eggs and 1 egg white and mix to combine. In a small bowl whisk together yolk and 2 tablespoons water (eggwash.)
- Once the water has just started to boil, remove it from the heat and dump all of the flour in at once. Stir the mixture with a heat proof spatula until the flour is mostly incorporated. Return to the heat, and use the spatula to smear the mixture across the bottom of the pan continuously for 3 to 4 minutes. A thin film of flour will have build up on the bottom of the pan.
- Transfer the dough to the work bowl of a food processor fitted with the blade attachment. Process for 15 seconds to cool slightly. With the processor running add the eggs through the feed tube in a stream over about 15 seconds. Stop the processor and scrape down the sides of the bowl. Process an additional 30 to 40 seconds until a smooth paste has formed.
- Transfer the paste to a gallon plastic bag, cut a ½- to ¾-inch diameter opening in one corner. Pipe the dough into a 2 ½- to 2 ¾-inch circles about 1-inch high, making sure to leave about 2 inches between puffs. Brush the puffs with the eggwash using the pastry brush to smooth the tops of the puffs in addition to coating the puffs. Take care not to get the eggwash onto the baking sheet as it will burn.
- Bake 10 minutes, then reduce heat to 375º F and bake an additional 17 to 20 minutes. The puffs should be a deep golden brown. Turn oven off. Use a paring knife to cut a slit in the side of each puff (where you plan on cutting them in half.) Place the tray of puffs back in the oven, and use a wooden spoon to crack the door open. Allow the puffs to dry in the oven for 60 minutes. Remove from oven and cool on rack before splitting. Can be stored in airtight container at room temperature for a day or two - recrisp for 3 minutes in a 350º oven before serving.
- To serve cut puffs in half, fill with about 1/3rd cup of the whipped cream filling, and dust with confectioner's sugar.
Bourbon Chocolate Whipped Cream (adapted from Rose Levy Beranbaum)
- 1 cup heavy whipping cream
- 2 tablespoons Dutched cocoa powder
- 2 tablespoons, plus 2 teaspoons granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon bourbon (I used Knob Creek)
- Combine cream, cocoa, and sugar in a medium bowl and whisk to combine. Cover and refrigerate at least an hour to allow the cocoa to dissolve. Whisk by hand or beat with a hand-mixer until stiff peaks form. Whisk in the bourbon. Use to fill cream puffs.
- Cook's note: if you don't want to use bourbon, whisk in a teaspoon of vanilla extract instead to round out the chocolate flavor.
- Your Best Fair Food Contest Winner!
- This recipe was entered in the contest for Your Best Street Food


26 days ago Tk3
I made these tonight with my gluten free flour. (I use Jules gluten free) I didn't know what to expect, but they turned just like your photo and they were amazing! Thank you! I will be making them again for parties to come!
26 days ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Yay! I'm glad they worked out well with GF flour -- I have a friend who's husband has celiac, and it's nice to have another dessert in the arsenal.
over 1 year ago Ghost House Kitchen
Yay! These are wonderful. I made them for my friend's art opening and was a big hit.
Is it really a state fair food though? only in WI perhaps?
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Hooray! I'm glad you enjoyed them. They really truly are state fair food in Wisconsin - though the traditional ones have a vanilla whipped cream filling.
over 1 year ago SKK
OMG - these are amazing! And congrats on the win - well-deserved as always.
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, SKK!
over 1 year ago Meatballs&Milkshakes
Like everyone else, looking at these pictures makes my mouth water! Plus, we're big fans of bourbon around the apartment, so I think I have to try them soon.
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thank you, CRS! I made your asparagus salad while my mom was visiting. It was delicious, and she liked it so much she went home and made it for my sister!
over 1 year ago LocalSavour
They look lovely, delicious and I can't wait to try ~ Congratulations on the win!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
thanks, LS. I hope you get a chance to try them!
over 1 year ago creamtea
Congratulations hla! THESE LOOK SOOO GOOD!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, creamtea! William Brinson's photo of them is incredible.
over 1 year ago em-i-lis
Emily is a trusted source on General Cooking.
Go, HLA!!! these look fabulous!!!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thank you, em-i-lis!
over 1 year ago pierino
pierino is a trusted source on General Cooking and Tough Love.
I have to say that my mouth is watering. I'm a savory cook and pastry is off on the next planet. But I love it when when we bump into each other.
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, pierino! I like doing both savory and pastry. I unfortunately have a devilish sweet tooth.
over 1 year ago Sagegreen
Congrats on the win. These are perfect fair food!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thank you, SG! Elephant ears are great fair food, too!
over 1 year ago TheWimpyVegetarian
Yah!!!!!! I'm so happy to see you in the winner's circle HLA!!!!!! If I can't make it to a State Fair, I can certainly make these and pretend I'm there!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, CS! I am thankful and happy to be in the winner's circle.
over 1 year ago AntoniaJames
AntoniaJames is a trusted source on Bread/Baking.
Hooray!! By the way, have you ever tried making cream puffs with bread flour? It sounds crazy, but a few years ago, I went to make cream puffs and had used all my A-P flour, and didn't have time to run out to the store. (One of those Saturday-afternoon before a Saturday-dinner-party situations, having put in about 60 hours that week on client work . . . ) So I tried it and it worked really well. In fact, they were not only surprisingly good (I suppose I was expecting a disaster), but several guests asked me what my "secret" was. Well, I just got Corriher's two books from the library the other day, and noticed that she actually recommends bread flour in cream puffs! Anyway, just thought I'd pass that along. ;o)
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, AJ! I have never done them with bread flour, but will do so with the next batch.
over 1 year ago lapadia
Bread flour? Note to self, try that next time! :)
over 1 year ago lapadia
A Wonderful Win and a Wonderful recipe addition to Food52's Book2; congratulations HLA!!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thank you, lapadia! I'm still in disbelief I'll be in a cook book (an amazing one to boot!)
over 1 year ago Bevi
Congrats! Wonderful Win!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, Bevi! I feel lucky to have won.
over 1 year ago wssmom
Well done, well-deserved!! Congrats!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thank you, wssmom! I'm just tickled pink.
over 1 year ago fiveandspice
Emily is a trusted source on Scandinavian Cuisine.
Way to go HLA! I am not even remotely surprised by this - well deserved - win! :)
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, 5&S! I am elated.
over 1 year ago boulangere
Cynthia is a trusted source on Bread/Baking.
Your story is so lovely, and so are your puffs. Wonderful, wonderful, wonderful! Great congratulations!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, b! I appreciate the win, as well as everyone's kind remarks.
over 1 year ago gingerroot
Hooray! So thrilled for you, hardlikearmour! Congratulations on a well-deserved win with these beauties!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thank you, gr! I am delighted they won.
over 1 year ago mrslarkin
Mrs. Larkin is a trusted source on Baking.
Yahoo!!! Congrats hla!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, mrsL! I'm going to have to consult a thesaurus for more words meaning h*a*p*p*y!
over 1 year ago aargersi
Abbie is a trusted source on General Cooking.
Hurrah! SO glad to see your win and place in the cookbook!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thanks, a! I'm happy to be in the book for sure.
over 1 year ago inpatskitchen
Congratulations on a well deserved win!! Just a beautiful recipe!
over 1 year ago hardlikearmour
hardlikearmour is a trusted home cook.
Thank you, ipk! Cream puffs are truly the epitome of fair food to me, so I'm ecstatic they won.