Cleaning

The Dishwashing Step You Should Actually Skip

Plus more dishwasher myths, busted.

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September 30, 2020
Photo by Julia Gartland. Prop Stylist: Sophie Strangio.

We've teamed up with Miele to share expert-approved tips for making sure your dishes—from everyday plates to your fanciest glassware—are sparkling-clean every time you run them through the dishwasher.


In my apartment, the dishwasher is my domain. This is partly by default: I’m lucky enough to have a boyfriend who does most of the cooking, so taking on the dishes is only fair—but I also happen to love this duty.

I take pride in my ability to arrange the plates and bowls and glasses like puzzle pieces so that everything fits in efficiently. (I am a supreme nerd, so I named this skill “Tetrising.”) The warm steam of a finished cycle comforts me, while the act of returning each piece of sparkling-clean dinnerware to its appropriate drawer or shelf feels therapeutic.

Expertly loading and unloading the dishwasher are my ways of showing gratitude for the hot plates of food that are presented to me each night. And I’d like to think that dishwasher management is an equally important contribution to the household.

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Top Comment:
“I always see these articles that say don't pre-rinse. For those of us in a 2 person home, where the dishwasher is only run a couple times a week, I really don't believe that dried on eggs, pasta and milk dishes are going to get clean.”
— granjan
Comment

Whether or not that’s the case is up for debate, but we can all agree that a successful dishwasher cycle takes a little bit more know-how than meets the eye. Throughout my five whole adult years of dishwasher operating, I’ve learned all the important tricks to make sure my items come out of the machine looking spotless. Through trial and error (and calling my mom), I’ve discovered that many widely endorsed techniques don’t actually work. That’s why I’m busting 7 of the most common dishwashing myths—check ‘em out below.

Myth #1: Hand-washing Is More Environmentally-Friendly

Washing dishes by hand can actually spend double the amount of water as a dishwasher cycle. If you leave the sink running while hand-washing, even more water is wasted. Most dishwashers utilize a shockingly small quantity of water, which is also cleaned and reused through the cycle. Simply put, the dishwasher is the more sustainable choice.

Myth #2: You Need To Pre-Rinse Your Dishes

Pre-rinsing dishes is almost always unnecessary. All you need to do is scrape leftover scraps into the garbage—or compost bin!—and place the dish directly into the machine. Powerful dishwashers (like the Miele G 7000) are designed to eliminate every trace of food by using high water pressure and evenly distributing detergents that break down dirt.

In fact, pre-rinsing will actually cause the soap to be less effective and even abrasive to dishes because it needs some muck to latch onto in order to work. Plus, pre-rinsing dishes is a prime way to waste water.

Myth #3: You Can’t Put Fancy, Fragile Glassware in the Dishwasher

Many dishwashers have a special setting (like Miele's Crystal and China option) so you don’t have to risk hand-washing your precious glassware, which can actually lead to more breakage. These cycles are delicate yet thorough, so your glasses will remain in good nick. One tip: Even if you do have a super-safe setting for beloved items, make sure you load them onto the top rack between the tines, where they’ll be most secure; some dishwashers also have special glass-holders on the bottom rack (check the manual to be sure).

Myth #4: Overloading the Dishwasher Is Economical

While it’s true that your dishwasher functions best when it’s full, overloading it is a distinctly bad idea—and creates more work for everyone involved. Squeezing everything into one wash doesn’t save water or energy because it results in less-clean dishes, forcing you to either hand-wash away the remaining grime or run another entire cycle. Something to keep in mind when loading it up: Make sure items aren't overlapping, that way the water and detergent can reach every nook and cranny.

Myth #5: Longer Cycles Are Better

For most dishwashers, shorter cycles work best for lightly soiled dishes. But Miele and other high-tech brands now offer speedy programs that get all the cleaning done (no matter how dirty the dishes) in far less time. Such settings dissolve the soap immediately upon starting the cycle so that active cleaning happens the entire time.

Myth #6: More Dishwasher Detergent = Cleaner Dishes

The fact is, most people use too much detergent. But an abundance of soap can lead to a cloudy film, irritating spots, and even permanent stains on dishes and glassware. It’s also a waste of money. For most detergents, you should be able to use just a few teaspoons of product and get great results. Dishwashers like Miele's even dispense out detergent automatically, so you get just-the-right amount for every wash.

Myth #7: The Dishwasher Is Only For Dishes

Yes, it’s called a dishwasher, but the machine masterfully cleans plenty of other objects, as well. Kitchen sponges and brushes, silicone oven mitts, and refrigerator shelves are all worthy of a dishwasher cycle. You can venture beyond the kitchen, too, and throw in bath toys, garden tools, and more (just check that the item is dishwasher-safe before you do).


What are you top dishwashing tips? Tell us in the comments!

In partnership with Miele, we're sharing our best tips for streamlining your cleaning routine—whether you're running a load of laundry or tidying up after a big family dinner. To completely transform the way you do the dishes, check out Miele's new G 7000 dishwashers. With high-tech features like the AutoDos system with PowerDish technology (it dispenses the perfect amount of detergent every single time) and FlexLine dishwasher baskets, these powerful dishwashers make tackling mountains of dirty dishes a piece of cake.

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See what other Food52 readers are saying.

  • Jennifer Spencer
    Jennifer Spencer
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    granjan
  • Happyeater
    Happyeater

10 Comments

Jennifer S. October 6, 2020
I pre-rinse because it's usually just me in the house and I can't generate enough dirty dishes to warrant running it daily. If I don't pre-rinse, after 2-3 days the dishwasher will smell so bad that I won't even want to open it.
 
M October 6, 2020
I think this year has been a big lesson on the difference between the absolute, "safe," and the accurate, "safer." It is NOT unilaterally "safe" to put fragile glassware in dishwashers with fragile settings. Glassware comes in all manner of shapes, sizes, thickness, fragility, and paint/embellishment that it is really misleading to reframe caution over fragile glassware as a "myth."
 
1 October 4, 2020
For years, I would wash my corrective lens in the top rack of the dishwasher. Worked great until I got a new pair which had a non-reflective coating. The lenses came out permanently cloudy and barely useable.

TL;dr - not for corrective lenses.
 
granjan October 3, 2020
I always see these articles that say don't pre-rinse. For those of us in a 2 person home, where the dishwasher is only run a couple times a week, I really don't believe that dried on eggs, pasta and milk dishes are going to get clean.
 
matthew.shaw.547 October 3, 2020
I have the same situation in my house and use the 'Rinse' cycle on my dishwasher at night if there isn't enough for a full load! It uses surprisingly little water and keeps food from getting dried on.
 
Happyeater October 1, 2020
Silverware should be up or down? Also, if you have an older, or less fancy dishwasher, it's not set up to remove large particles of food, and they block the drain of the dishwasher.
 
Caroline M. October 4, 2020
I’m very passionate about pre-rinsing and silverware facing up. It’s not up for debate in my
home!
 
Selma M. October 5, 2020
I vote for handles up. That way no one touches the clean knife blade or fork tines you put in your mouth.
 
Caroline M. October 5, 2020
I've heard a lot of people say this, as well! I take the basket out and reach in for the handles to avoid touching those parts of utensils, and either hand wash sharp knifes or put them in blade-down.
 
rox L. October 7, 2020
Handles down. I always wash my hands before putting away any clean dishes.
and still avoid touching the eating surface. I like to lightly rinse dishes because we only run the dishwasher every 5-6 days.