Freezing chanterelles
Crazy August rain has made this a banner year for foraging--I have 10 pounds of fresh chanterelle mushrooms to put up. I have read that dehydrating them sacrifices much flavor. Others say they've had success pan-frying then freezing. Anyone have actual experience and a good method for preservation with this particular mushroom?
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I am from Germany so my grandparents experienced hunger, food shortages and rationing during and after the war; when the times got better, they always kept a full pantry and passed that on to my parents. We always had a little garden with fruit trees, berries and vegetables, usually producing more than we could eat right that moment. But no food was ever to be wasted, so we shared with neighbours and friends and preserved the rest – lots of jams, compotes, pickles. And we spent the family holidays in Italy, on the countryside, where neighbours taught us how to preserve artichokes under oil, can tomato sauce, dry-cure prosciutto. I married into a family from a rural part of Austria (including small-scale farmers), most of them making their own cheese, sauerkraut, smoked sausages etc. in addition to pickles and jams. So it really comes quite naturally to my husband and me to keep some of these traditions alive – and I just really love how a jar of tomato sauce or apricot jam can bring back the flavour of summer in the middle of winter!
How about you? Where do you find your canning recipes and how did you get into the whole process? Would love to hear your stories about it.
Yes, lem monade, raw milk is regulated here on a state by state basis. I totally agree that the average American's gut flora is not as diverse and healthy as the average European's and we unfortunately have a lot more food borne illness and resistant strains of bacteria to deal with. Would love to hear more about how your family puts up food.
Sorry, I don’t quite understand what you mean, “how my family puts up food”?
Jacksonholefoodie, I wouldn't want to talk you into something, you're not comfortable with (or worse, could be unsafe); if you want to give the brining a try, just use your normal canning method.
Brady Klopfer, now all I want for dinner is mushrooms on toast!
In my opinion, fat makes the mushrooms a little bit slimy on the outside, and it seals the mushroom, thus keeping it from reabsorbing its own juice, and making it dry on the inside. this method makes them tender, and not slimy.
They freeze well, but make sure to keep a few, add a touch of garlic, put on buttered toast, add some Parmesan cheese, and broil for a second. your tummy will thank you :)
I believe that mushrooms are a low acid food and therefore it is recommended that they be pressure canned to prevent Clostridium botulinum. But none of my preserving books address this....and I am not sure if wild mushrooms differ in their acidity. I would love to be able to can these via water bath method. Tempted to try it lem monade!
The canning method I was mentioning is quite common in Europe: you set your closed jars generously spaced on a deep sheet pan, add an inch or two of boiling water to it and put into the oven. Heat it up (to 310 F for fruit compotes or 380 F for vegetables, no convection) and watch for small bubbles rising inside the jars; can for the given amount of time (usually at least 20 mins), then turn off the oven and let the jars cool in there with the door ajar.
But I am by no means a canning expert, just making family recipes, so please use whichever method you feel comfortable with.
I believe the bubbles are an indicator for the jar content reaching the right temperature, which is otherwise much harder to control in an oven compared to when they're completely submerged into water boiling in a pot.
Sweet cherry tomatoes in brine are wonderful (e.g. as a pizza topping or even in salads), just remember to prick them with a (sterile) needle a couple of times and not to cover them all the way with brine, since they release some of their own juices. We even make super lazy "unpeeled pelati" in a similar way, packing plum tomatoes halves into jars (as many as you can possibly fit), sprinkling a teaspoon or so of salt on top (plus basil, rosemary, or garlic), and canning without any additional brine …
Last year, however, my mother-in-law switched to an equally simple and genius method of canning them in a light brine: pack the clean mushrooms into jars; bring saltwater to a boil (20 g salt for every litre of water / 1 heaped tablespoon for 4 1/2 cups), let it cool slightly and pour into the jars; close and can them for 20 mins (I like the waterbath in the oven method best). To use them just drain off the brine (and dry on some kitchen towels, if you want to sauté them). It is remarkable how fresh the chanterelles taste, if preserved this way, even staying wonderfully crisp.