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Prep time
12 hours
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Cook time
25 minutes
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Serves
2
Author Notes
This recipe is a result of some experimenting with shan tofu. And, thinking: "Hm, I think barley flour might do the same thing!" since at the time I had a lot of barley flour at my house, as I was writing a recipe book for Avatar: the Last Airbender. So I thought, "Why don't I try it out, see if it congeals in the same way?" and lo and behold—it did.
This recipe was featured on our new cook-along podcast Play Me a Recipe. Listen as Jenny whisks, grates, and sizzles her way through this recipe offering insider tips and backstory along the way. —Jenny Dorsey
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Barley "Tofu" With Garlicky Chili Oil
Ingredients
- Barley "tofu"
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3/4 cup
(100 grams) barley flour
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1 3/4 cups
(375 grams). water
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1 teaspoon
kosher salt
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Neutral oil, for frying
- Chili oil
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8
dried red chili peppers
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1 tablespoon
whole red Sichuan peppercorns
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2 teaspoons
whole white peppercorns
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1
2-inch knob of ginger, peeled and minced
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3
stalks scallion, stemmed and minced
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5
cloves garlic, peeled and minced
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1 cup
neutral oil
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Kosher salt, to taste
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White sugar, to taste
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White vinegar, to taste
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Fish sauce, to taste (optional)
Directions
- Barley "tofu"
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Whisk together barley flour, water, and salt until smooth in a medium pot.
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Heat mixture over medium heat, whisking continuously for at least 10 minutes, until it thickens considerably and the raw flour taste is gone.
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Quickly transfer barley mixture to a small nonstick loaf pan or brownie pan, and place plastic wrap directly on top of the mixture.
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Place a flat, heavy item directly on top of the plastic wrap to flatten the mixture until it’s smooth at top. Ideally, the mixture has now been pressed into a rectangular shape that meets the edges of the pan you are using.
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Let rest 4 hours or more before unmolding and slicing.
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Remove barley tofu from pan, and slice into rectangles or squares of your choosing.
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Heat oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium heat until slick and shiny.
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Add barley tofu and pan fry on all sides until golden brown.
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Drain on paper towels, and serve with sauce(s) or garnish of your choice.
- Chili oil
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Preheat oven to 400F.
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Toast chiles on a sheet tray, 1-2 minutes, until darkened but not black.
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Remove and let cool completely. Pulverize into powder with a spice grinder.
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Dry toast Sichuan peppercorn and white pepper in a small skillet over medium heat until lightly fragrant, approximately 2 to 3 minutes.
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Let cool completely, and grind coarsely with a spice grinder.
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Combine chilies with spices, ginger, scallion, garlic in a heat-proof container.
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Heat oil in a small pot over medium heat until it reaches 300°F.
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Carefully pour oil over chili mixture. It will bubble and steam immensely. Stir to combine, and let cool completely.
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Season with salt, sugar, vinegar, and fish sauce (if using) to taste.
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Let chili oil infuse in refrigerator overnight before serving.
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