My pots & pans stink. Need help choosing new.
I have some non-stick skillets, and the surface is wearing off. Also some black calphalon pots are losing their finish (this isn't supposed to happen!) and I wonder if they are safe to use. I am ready to invest in some new cookware and I need guidance about a brand that will last and not give me these problems again. Should I avoid non-stick completely? What do serious cooks use that's not super-premium priced? Thanks!
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FInally, my local cookware store recently had a great All-Clad stainless piece available for half its usual price -- the 3-qt saute pan (with lid). I found it for the same price ($99) on Sur La Table. I might have to snap one up for that price...
(I don't have any experience with their non-stick range, but if you didn't use the right kind of utensils on it that would have an impact on its longevity)
I used to buy sets, but then I found that I didn't use all the pans. Or the pans were not of the greatest quality. Now, I have pans that have lasted for decades, and they are still in great shape. By the way, hand washing (no dishwashers!), de-glazing, and Bar Keepers Friend are a the best ways to preserve really good pans and pots.
Acknowledged that some people worry about Teflon being toxic, confusing whatever wears off during cooking with smoke from overheating it. Manufacturers prey upon such needless fears in their attempts to sell you their products.
Teflon has one of the lowest coefficients of friction known to man and it is pure, meaning there are no stabilizers, lubricants or plasticizers that would contaminate food. The only danger is from overheating (in excess of 500F).
Robert Wolke, professor emeritus of chemistry at the University of Pittsburgh, author of "What Einstein Told His Cook", gives his opinion:
"In terms of practical performance in the kitchen…Teflon coated pans have lasted up to 7 times longer as ceramic pans. Ceramics are by definition brittle, they eventually crack. They are simply not as long lasting or as well performing as Teflon."
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Regarding safety of your current equipment: Teflon is completely inert, i.e. non-toxic, so no worries there (outside of food sticking). If your Calphalon is worn down to a bare aluminum cooking surface, that could pose a problem if the aluminum reacts with acidic ingredients (e.g. tomatoes, vinegar, etc.) Not a safety issue, but one which can affect the quality of your cooking.
There are many approaches and many brands from which to choose. My motto is "Buy the best, cry only once." My kitchens are stocked with a selection of All-Clad and Mauviel tri- and five-ply stainless, some of which are now 40 years old. I fully expect they will last a lifetime (and they're warranted to do so).
Stainless is inherently non-stick but I do own a few non-stick fry pans, which I use for eggs and fish. Not necessary, I've never had such a luxury in any restaurant I've worked in, but certainly nice to have.
Dealers like Williams-Sonoma always seem to have one or two pieces of All-Clad for special sale prices (half retail or even less) to entice you to start your collection, knowing once most people get some experience with it, they'll stick with the brand.
As for the black coating on your Calphalon, you're right that it wears away. The first time it happened to me, I got rid of that pot. Now I keep them, and it doesn't seem to affect performance, except that the bare aluminum is a reactive surface. When Calphalon was first popular, some people worried about possible links between aluminum cookware and Alzheimer's or other forms of dementia. But those concerns have been debunked.
Stainless steel - such as All Clad or Demeyere - tends to be the choice of serious cooks, but to have that work for you it's essential to regulate the heat properly so that food doesn't stick (and also you have to be willing to use enough oil/butter in your dish!).
Generally then it depends on how much you want to buy. If you're going all out, a good nonstick (Circulon, Scanpan) or two, a few SS saucepans and maybe an enamel-lined dutch oven (such as Le Creuset) would be a good selection to start.