Sometimes when I make pesto the basil oxidizes and the whole thing turns a really ugly dark brown/green. I wonder if it's because my food processor blade needs to be sharpened? I made it in my blender and it came out fine. Thoughts?
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1) Add just a tiny bit of fresh lemon juice. I use 1 tablespoon per 12 lbs of basil. The citric acid acts as a preservative, and the almost negligible amount of added acidity gives the pesto a nice brightness in flavor.
2) Blanch your pesto (just for a second!). Really, just for a second. I put my stemmed basil in a colander and pour boiling water through it, then dump in some ice and run cold water over it. If you blanch it any longer you'll lose a lot of flavor, but I found that this quick blanching knocks back the grassy flavor while retaining all the great herbal notes.
This is the only way I've found to have bright, beautiful pesto without losing any flavor. I've tested it in my fridge and after 2-3 weeks it's still as bright as the day I made it.