no-knead bread 1st rise failed. causes? fixes?

I've made Jim Lahey's Sullivan St bakery bread more times than I can count, white, whole wheat, etc, every time a beautiful loaf. This time (started yesterday), the dough is not making its first rise. :( Yeast is traditional, jar only about 2 weeks old, stored in fridge. Only change this time I used half whole wheat, half GF flour (Robin Hood Nutri brand, includes rice potato & tapioca). Estimated causes? how to salvage this batch? Thanks in advance for your help.

Nancy
  • Posted by: Nancy
  • June 7, 2015
  • 2673 views
  • 11 Comments

11 Comments

Meaghan F. June 7, 2015
I don't have any experience with GF flours, but I know from experience that a 50/50 blend of whole wheat and regular flour produces a poorly-risen no-knead bread... I've found around 1/4-1/3 to be a better ratio.
 
Nancy June 7, 2015
Meaghan F - your advice is similar to POLC - she says 1/4 for whole wheat as part of total. I'll keep in mind for future batches.
 
PieceOfLayerCake June 7, 2015
P.S. I'm a dude ;)
 
Nancy June 7, 2015
OK, thanks Mr. POLC ;)
 
Nancy June 7, 2015
OK, thanks Mr. POLC ;)
 
PieceOfLayerCake June 7, 2015
No-knead and gluten-free? The dough might not have had the strength to hold the gas from the yeast. If the yeast isn't very active to begin with (which is why a lot of recipes call for an initial proof and/or a sponge), the dough may have just given up the rise. I have made a sponge before and added it to a dough that I forgot to add yeast to (pure carelessness) before, but I'm not sure how your dough will react.

I'm curious...why only half GF flour with whole wheat?
 
Nancy June 7, 2015
POLC - I used these 2 flours because I have them on hand and wanted to use them up, knew the GF alone isn't enough to hold structure, so added the WW for taste and gluten. Should I make & add a sponge?
 
PieceOfLayerCake June 7, 2015
My "general" rule for adding alternative flours to doughs and batters is 25%. After that, you're taking a risk with what you get. Especially bread. Whole wheat flour doesn't actually have more gluten, it has less. At least, its more difficult to access it because its less processed. Using whole wheat flour requires MORE kneading and more liquid to require the same rise as one made with plain flour. Coupled with GF flour, your bread just doesn't have the ability to rise.

I would suggest that you start this one over, trying maybe one unorthodox alteration at a time. When you throw a bunch of substitutions into a process as delicate as bread, you take a huge risk with what you get.
 
Nancy June 7, 2015
Thanks - I learned two things here from you. To keep substitution flour at 25% max, and that whole wheat has less or less easily available gluten. So I can see why using both in the no-knead recipe overwhelmed the dough.
 
Susan W. June 7, 2015
Have you used this particular jar before this time? You may have a dud. It's happened to me. Try proofing a bit to be sure. I don't ever work with gluten free flours, but aren't you supposed to use other additions like xanthan gum or do you not need to because of the www flour? Seems like you'd need to add some.
 
Nancy June 7, 2015
Susan W - good to know yeast can have a dud jar, but I made bread last week with this one. So that's not it. I THOUGHT the whole wheat would give enough structure to the dough, but maybe not.
 
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