Essential Tools

10 Tools for Making Ice Cream

July 30, 2014

As home cooks, we rely on our instincts, our knowledge, and our curiosities -- but we also have to rely on our tools. Which is why we're asking the experts about the essential tools we need to make our favorite foods attainable in our own kitchens.

Today: If you've ever had a spoonful of Jeni's Splendid Ice Cream (and we sincerely hope you have), you'll trust Jeni Britton Bauer when she shares her 10 tools for making spendid treats at home.

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Ice cream is one of the most difficult -- and most interesting -- foods to make. If cheese making and pastry had a baby, it would be ice cream. I've been at it for almost 20 years and I learn more everyday -- a reminder that we've barely skimmed the surface of what's possible. Our ice creams have gotten better over the years as I nerd out, learning more and more. I foresee that two years from now, the ice creams we're making at Jeni's will exponentially surpass what we are making now in terms of quality, and I can't wait.

A few years ago, I developed a home recipe that mimics the body and texture of what I call “American Hard Body” ice cream, which is what we make at Jeni's. It's meant to be served hard, and it has a slight chewiness to it along with a very fine texture. Ice cream hides nothing: It will taste exactly like what you add to it, and as it ages, those flavors often meld and intensify. Once you get the body and texture right, you can make any flavor you want. 

More: Get the recipe for Jeni's famous ice cream base.

I have four kitchens: my professional ice cream kitchen, where we make the ice cream; our bakery, where we make anything to add to ice cream; my test kitchen; and my home kitchen, where I also spend a fair amount of time cooking. My ice cream toolkit contains pans and bowls and the usual equipment, of course -- but here are some of my favorites, the most important tools that I use in my professional ice cream kitchen, bakery, test kitchen, and, yes, at home, too!

1. Whisks and forks
We whip cream by hand in our store, and a balloon whisk is our whisk of choice. We use larger whisks for incorporating ingredients, and keep a bunch of tiny whisks on hand for various tasks.

A fork is the most-used tool in my home kitchen. I use them for blending, turning, tasting, and prodding, and I’ve got more forks in my silverware cache than anything else because I go through them so quickly. 

More: Hold your passion for whisks close to your heart with a charming whisk necklace.

2. Ice cream machine
As I explain in my book, an ice cream machine is a must, but it doesn't have to break the bank. We tested the recipes in the book using three machines: the Cuisinart ICE-21 or ICE-20 models; the Breville Freeze & Mix; and the Breville Smart Scoopt

Whisk

3. Sieve
When making ice cream, you always have to be aware of texture, and I like things smooth. That's why we spend so much time sieving and pulverizing. A few black raspberry seeds might be great (it proves you made it), but too many are annoying and will take away from the experience. The same goes with coffee ice cream: A few specks of finely ground coffee is good, but too much and it feels gritty on your tongue and will continue to steep, eventually making the ice cream bitter.

4. Heat-proof silicone spoons and spatulas
I use these to stir cream, and to mix jams and sauces at high temperatures.

More: Our ice cream collection has all of the bowls, spoons, and toppings you need to make the perfect sundae. 

5. Blowtorch
This is essential when we want to incorporate caramelization into a flavor in a more precise way, especially in marshmallows. Also, I'll admit that it's fun and it sounds great in the name "Sweet Potato with Blow Torched Marshmallows," which is way cooler than "Sweet Potato with Toasted Marshmallows."

  

6. Zeroll dishers
The pro, the one and only. Its handle is full of a solution that transfers heat from your hand to the bowl of the scoop. This is the only way to scoop ice cream.

7. Spade spoons
You don't need a teaspoon to eat ice cream -- that bowl at the end of the handle is unnecessary. What you really need is a flat surface spade with a tapered end. They're actually made for gelato, but they work better for American Hard Body Ice Creams.

  Vitamix

8. Vitamix blenders
These machines are the ultimate in pulverization. We use them in our test kitchen to make purées -- and even gazpacho on Company Lunch days -- and they're made in our hometown of Cleveland. 

9. Hedley & Bennett aprons
I rely on these because they cover and fit really well; have long, sturdy ties that wrap around the front (perfect for stuffing towels); they wash like a dream; and they even look better slightly rumpled, which is good when I'm on the road.

Black Raspberry Ice Cream

10. Heavy Duty 1-Gallon Ziploc Freezer Bags
These are essential when I make ice cream at home. I've found that using plastic bags is the easiest and fastest way to cool your ice cream base because you can lay the bags flat and submerge them into an ice bath. Not only does the bag keep out the air, it also provides a greater surface area, which allows your base to cool in less than 30 minutes.

It's also easy to store your bases using plastic bags: If you want to make several bases on one day, store them in bags and then stack them all up in your fridge. It's also simple to get the base into the ice cream machine: Simply cut the corner of the bag and pour in your base. You can squeeze every remaining drop from it!

What are your favorite ice cream flavors to make at home, and what tools do you rely on? Share with us in the comments below!

See what other Food52 readers are saying.

  • aleeda
    aleeda
  • M White
    M White
  • Cynthia Chen McTernan
    Cynthia Chen McTernan
  • Catherine Lamb
    Catherine Lamb
Jeni Britton Bauer has honed her ice cream-making skills for nearly two decades and is the author of the New York Times best selling Jeni’s Splendid Ice Creams at Home.

4 Comments

aleeda August 5, 2014
I love Penzey's Mexican Vanilla, my mezzaluna for chopping nuts, my microplane for zesting, instant read thermometer for the French custard bases, and I'm the proud owner of five Rival (salt type) machines, which churn the 18 flavors of ice cream I make for an ice cream social without a hitch!
 
M W. August 3, 2014
I'm old and cranky and not too adventurous, but I'll make fresh peach or nectarine ice cream any time in the summer when ripe fruit is available. Failing that (or if it's wintertime), I make fresh lemon ice cream. Layered in a tall shot glass with homemade lemon curd and lemon cookies? Oh, yes. Definitely yes.
 
Cynthia C. July 30, 2014
Those spade spoons are blowing my mind. Love this list!
 
Catherine L. July 30, 2014
So inspiring! I want to make wacky ice cream flavors now -- like smoky caramel or pancake batter.