What is the real secret to keeping breading on a piece of meat? No matter what I try the stuff always seems to fall off once I put it in the pan. Is the type of oil an issue? Type of breading? Moisture source (egg, milk?)?
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What is the real secret to keeping breading on a piece of meat? No matter what I try the stuff always seems to fall off once I put it in the pan. Is the type of oil an issue? Type of breading? Moisture source (egg, milk?)?
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And the oil temp is important. A friend gave me this trick, which he learned in a Chinese cooking class: heat the oil until it will bubble when you stick the end of a wooden chop stick in it. I find that the handle of a wooden spoon works well too. Easier than taking the oil's temperature, and it always works for me.
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After 40 years of trying every recipe in the world for fried chicken (I love that chicken from Popeye's!), wiener schnitzel, scallopine, pork cutlets and such, I stopped frying in oil and started frying in the oven. (Except for Chicken Fried Steak: http://www.food52.com/foodpickle/2789-does-anybody-have-a-good-r ) I did not switch to oven-frying for health reasons--I switched because the so-so frying results weren't worth cleaning up the mess on the counter and the stove. I will return to frying coated meat when I am able to hire staff to wash three gluey bowls and forks, the countertop, a rack and a baking sheet (for drying the breading), a skillet, the stovetop, a splatter screen, tongs, a paper towel-lined plate, and another rack and baking sheet for draining the finished product.
For some good lessons on the science of breading, start with the meat recipes at americastestkitchen.com and cookscountry.com which are both free offshoot sites of Cook's Illustrated. The part of each recipe titled, "Why This Recipe Works" will tell you the science that makes the breading stay put. Start with the recipe for Pork Schnitzel.
The real trick, I think, is to do this at least an hour (or more) before cooking. I lay the coated pieces on a wax paper lined pan and put it in the fridge - uncovered. This gives the breading time to sort of 'dry' and better adhere to the meat. And yes, make sure your oil is hot enough so the the crust quickly crisps and doesn't fall apart in tepid oil.